The development and validation of a universal enjoyment measure: The enjoy scale

被引：10

作者：

Davidson, Shayn S. ^{[1
]}

Keebler, Joseph R. ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Tianxin ^{[2
]}

Chaparro, Barbara ^{[2
]}

Szalma, James ^{[3
]}

Frederick, Christina M. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] State Farm Insurance Co, Atlanta, GA USA

[2] Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Dept Human Factors, Daytona Beach, FL 32114 USA

[3] Univ Cent Florida, Orlando, FL 32816 USA

来源：

CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY | 2023年 / 42卷 / 21期

关键词：

Enjoyment; Motivation; Pleasure; Engagement; Scale; SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY; EXPLORATORY FACTOR-ANALYSIS; INTRINSIC MOTIVATION; MEDIA ENJOYMENT; NEED SATISFACTION; ONLINE GAMES; FLOW; WELL; MODEL; PERSPECTIVE;

D O I：

10.1007/s12144-022-02967-6

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

For decades, the concept of enjoyment has been used to measure the psychological benefits of activities and has been shown to determine future behavior toward activities and objects of interest. However, there has been little consensus on the definition and dimensionality of enjoyment. This study introduced a new measure of enjoyment with scale development and validation reported. CFA and EFA findings from 1466 participants across 739 different activities were reported. The instrument developed measured enjoyment across activities, with demonstrated content validity, internal consistency, discriminant and convergent validity. The final 25-item version of the ENJOY scale is composed of 5 factors: pleasure, relatedness, competence, challenge/improvement, and engagement. Discussion of the ENJOY Scale places it within the conceptual framework of Self-Determination Theory.

引用

页码：17733 / 17745

页数：13

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