What makes a "good" forensic anthropologist?

被引:3
作者
Marten, Meredith G. [1 ]
Winburn, Allysha P. [1 ]
Burgen, Benjamin R. [1 ]
Seymour, Spencer K. [1 ]
Walkup, Taylor [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ West Florida, Dept Anthropol, Pensacola, FL 32514 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Anthropol, Knoxville, TN USA
关键词
cultural consensus analysis; ethics; forensic anthropology; CULTURAL CONSENSUS;
D O I
10.1111/aman.13874
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
Forensic anthropology has recently and publicly grappled with fundamental disciplinary issues-including estimating population affinity, the pursuit of objectivity, and the role of bias in medicolegal contexts-all of which has left the subdiscipline in a state of seeming fracture, with many practitioners worried about its future. Given these concerns, we wondered to what degree polarization exists, if at all, and along what lines. Using the method of cultural consensus analysis, we asked forensic anthropologists: What makes a "good" forensic anthropologist? Our findings suggest that contrary to widespread concern, broad agreement (consensus) exists over the training, experiences, perspectives, and practices forensic anthropologists (n = 103) identified as important for being "good" at what they do. A few points of disagreement emerged-particularly over the issue of neutrality-which dominated the narrative feedback we received. The fault lines of this debate primarily fell along generational lines, with those having earned their degrees earlier believing more strongly in neutrality. This pattern largely maps onto broader (and somewhat routine) disciplinary debates and trends away from positivism, with younger anthropologists more focused on the larger goal of "decolonizing US anthropology" and attending to the antiracist work that figures prominently in anthropology today.
引用
收藏
页码:582 / 596
页数:15
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