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Predicting resting energy expenditure among athletes: a systematic review
被引:8
作者:
Martinho, Diogo V.
[1
,2
,3
,7
]
Naughton, Robert J.
[4
]
Faria, Ana
[2
,3
]
Rebelo, Andre
[5
,6
]
Sarmento, Hugo
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Coimbra, Fac Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Res Unit Sport & Phys Act, Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Polytech Coimbra, Coimbra Hlth Sch, Dietet & Nutr, Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Lab Appl Hlth Res LabinSaude, Coimbra, Portugal
[4] Univ Huddersfield, Sch Human & Hlth Sci, Huddersfield, England
[5] Univ Lusofona, Ctr Investigacao Desporto Educ Fis & Exercicio & S, CIDEFES, Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Ctr Sports Optimizat, COD, Sporting Clube Portugal, Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Rua 5 Outubro Apartado 7006, P-3046854 Coimbra, Portugal
关键词:
Calorimetry;
Energy needs;
Sports nutrition;
Predictive equation;
Basal rate;
BASAL METABOLIC-RATE;
FAT-FREE MASS;
GENERALIZED EQUATIONS;
INDIRECT CALORIMETRY;
BODY DENSITY;
ACCURACY;
ADULTS;
D O I:
10.5114/biolsport.2023.119986
中图分类号:
G8 [体育];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0403 ;
摘要:
Resting energy expenditure (REE) is often estimated in athletes using equations developed from the general population however, the application in athletic-specific populations is questionable. The aim of this systematic review was to compare measured REE and estimations of REE obtained from non-sport participants and athletes. Inclusion criteria met PICO criteria: population - participants involved in organized sport; intervention - resting energy expenditure was obtained by calorimetry; comparator - equations to estimate REE; outcomes - comparisons between measured REE and predicted REE. The search was conducted in Web of Science all databases, PubMed and Scopus. Comparisons between measured REE and predicted REE as well the potential models to estimate REE developed among athletes were summarized. Allowing for variation among studies, equations developed within general populations were not comparable to REE measured by calorimetry in athletes. Equations across athletic samples were obtained but, few studies tested their validity across independent samples of sport participants. Nevertheless, equations developed within athlete populations seem to be widely unused in sports nutrition literature and practice. De Lorenzo and ten Haaf equations appear to present an acceptable agreement with measured REE. Finally, equations used among adults should not be generalised for youth sport participants.
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页码:787 / 804
页数:18
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