The Effect of Al and Ti Additions on Solid Solution Strengthening and Precipitation Hardening in CoNiFe Medium-Entropy Alloys

被引:9
作者
Bala, Piotr [1 ,2 ]
Gorecki, Kamil [3 ]
Dziurka, Rafal [1 ]
Koziel, Tomasz [1 ]
机构
[1] AGH Univ Krakow, Fac Met Engn & Ind Comp Sci, Al A Mickiewicza 30, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[2] AGH Univ Krakow, Acad Ctr Mat & Nanotechnol, Al A Mickiewicza 30, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Ctr Energy & Environm Technol, Inst Environm Technol, 17 Listopadu 2172-15, Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic
关键词
high-entropy alloys; heat treatment; aging; microstructure; mechanical properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; MULTICOMPONENT; BEHAVIOR; DESIGN; STRATEGIES; RESISTANCE; PHASES; BORON; FCC;
D O I
10.3390/ma16186297
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of Al and Ti additions on the microstructure and properties of CoNiFe alloys was studied in this paper. The investigations were conducted on four specially designed and produced arc furnace alloys (from 3 to 5 components, with medium to high entropy). Samples in various states were analyzed, i.e., as-cast, after homogenization, after solution heat treatment, and after solution heat treatment and aging. The obtained samples were characterized by: SEM observations, EDS, XRD, TEM analyses, and finally, hardness measurements. The solid solution strengthening coming from the addition of 5 at. pct. Al was negligible, while the effect from the 5 at. pct. of Ti addition was significant. The precipitation hardening effect related to the presence of the (CoNi)3Ti phase caused by the Ti addition is comparable with the total effect of the Al and Ti addition, which caused the precipitation of (NiCo)3AlTi.
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页数:13
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