Phytochemical Investigation of Hypericum heterophyllum Flowers: LC-ESI-MS/MS Analysis, Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents, Antioxidant Activity

被引:10
作者
Erenler, Ramazan [1 ]
Yaman, Cennet [2 ]
Demirtas, Ibrahim [3 ]
Alma, Mehmet Hakki [4 ]
机构
[1] Tokat Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Chem, TR-60240 Tokat, Turkiye
[2] Yozgat Bozok Univ, Fac Agr & Nat Sci, Dept Field Crops, Yozgat, Turkiye
[3] Igdir Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Biochem, Igdir, Turkiye
[4] Igdir Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Igdir, Turkiye
关键词
Hypericum heterophyllum; natural products; quantitative analysis; antioxidant activity; flavonoid; acetone; RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY; BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; DRUG DISCOVERY; CONSTITUENTS; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.2174/2210315513666230112165545
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Background Hypericum heterophyllum has been used as a traditional medicine and includes significant bioactive compounds. Objective To quantitatively determine the phenolic and flavonoid contents of Hypericum heterophyllum flowers and evaluate the antioxidant activity. Also, to present the activity-compound relationship. Methods Flowers of H. heterophyllum Vent., endemic species for Turkey were collected from Yozgat-Turkey. H. heterophyllum flowers were extracted with methanol, ethanol, acetone, and chloroform individually. LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis for phytochemicals was carried out for each extract. Total phenolic and flavonoid content were carried out for each extract. The antioxidant activity was performed using DPPH & BULL;, ABTS(& BULL;+), hydroxyl radical, and superoxide radical scavenging assays. Results Chlorogenic acid was found as a major compound in all extracts. Among the extracts, methanol extract included the most phenolic compound. The methanol extract and acetone extract consisted of the most flavonoids. Acetone and ethanol extracts revealed the most DPPH and ABTS activity respectively. Acetone extract exhibited the highest hydroxyl radical and superoxide radical scavenging effect. Conclusion Flowers of H. heterophyllum contain bioactive compounds and they revealed good antioxidant activity. Hence, H. heterophyllum flowers could be a promising agent for the pharmaceutical and food industries.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 45
页数:9
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