Manipulation and Certification of High-Dimensional Entanglement through a Scattering Medium

被引:12
作者
Courme, Baptiste [1 ]
Cameron, Patrick [2 ]
Faccio, Daniele [2 ]
Gigan, Sylvain [1 ]
Defienne, Hugo [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sorbonne Univ, ENS Univ Paris Sci & Lettres PSL, Ecole normale Super, Coll France, 24 rue Lhomond, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland
[3] Sorbonne Univ, Inst Nanosci Paris INSP, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
来源
PRX QUANTUM | 2023年 / 4卷 / 01期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SINGLE-PHOTON; RESOLUTION; ARRAYS; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1103/PRXQuantum.4.010308
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
High-dimensional entangled quantum states improve the performance of quantum technologies com-pared to qubit-based approaches. In particular, they enable quantum communications with higher infor-mation capacities or enhanced imaging protocols. However, the presence of optical disorder such as atmospheric turbulence or biological tissue perturbs quantum state propagation and hinders their practical use. Here, we demonstrate a wavefront shaping approach to transmit high-dimensional spatially entangled photon pairs through scattering media. Using a transmission matrix approach, we perform wave-front correction in the classical domain using an intense classical beam as a beacon to compensate for the disturbances suffered by a copropagating beam of entangled photons. Through violation of an Einstein-Podolski-Rosen criterion by 988 sigma, we show the presence of entanglement after the medium. Furthermore, we certify an entanglement dimensionality of 17. This work paves the way toward manipulation and transport of entanglement through scattering media, with potential applications in quantum microscopy and quantum key distribution.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]   Entangled-photon Fourier optics [J].
Abouraddy, AF ;
Saleh, BEA ;
Sergienko, AV ;
Teich, MC .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2002, 19 (05) :1174-1184
[2]   Device-independent security of quantum cryptography against collective attacks [J].
Acin, Antonio ;
Brunner, Nicolas ;
Gisin, Nicolas ;
Massar, Serge ;
Pironio, Stefano ;
Scarani, Valerio .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (23)
[3]   Smart optical coherence tomography for ultra-deep imaging through highly scattering media [J].
Badon, Amaury ;
Li, Dayan ;
Lerosey, Geoffroy ;
Boccara, A. Claude ;
Fink, Mathias ;
Aubry, Alexandre .
SCIENCE ADVANCES, 2016, 2 (11)
[4]   Measurements in two bases are sufficient for certifying high-dimensional entanglement [J].
Bavaresco, Jessica ;
Valencia, Natalia Herrera ;
Kloeckl, Claude ;
Pivoluska, Matej ;
Erker, Paul ;
Friis, Nicolai ;
Malik, Mehul ;
Huber, Marcus .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2018, 14 (10) :1032-+
[5]   High-dimensional quantum gates using full-field spatial modes of photons [J].
Brandt, Forian ;
Hiekkamaki, Markus ;
Bouchard, Frederic ;
Huber, Marcus ;
Fickler, Robert .
OPTICA, 2020, 7 (02) :98-107
[6]   Experimental realization of sub-shot-noise quantum imaging [J].
Brida, G. ;
Genovese, M. ;
Berchera, I. Ruo .
NATURE PHOTONICS, 2010, 4 (04) :227-230
[7]   100 000 Frames/s 64 x 32 Single-Photon Detector Array for 2-D Imaging and 3-D Ranging [J].
Bronzi, Danilo ;
Villa, Federica ;
Tisa, Simone ;
Tosi, Alberto ;
Zappa, Franco ;
Durini, Daniel ;
Weyers, Sascha ;
Brockherde, Werner .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2014, 20 (06) :354-363
[8]   A quantum-enhanced wide-field phase imager [J].
Camphausen, Robin ;
Cuevas, Alvaro ;
Duempelmann, Luc ;
Terborg, Roland A. ;
Wajs, Ewelina ;
Tisa, Simone ;
Ruggeri, Alessandro ;
Cusini, Iris ;
Steinlechner, Fabian ;
Pruneri, Valerio .
SCIENCE ADVANCES, 2021, 7 (47)
[9]   110x110 optical mode transfer matrix inversion [J].
Carpenter, Joel ;
Eggleton, Benjamin J. ;
Schroeder, Jochen .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (01) :96-101
[10]   Mode multiplexed single-photon and classical channels in a few-mode fiber [J].
Carpenter, Joel ;
Xiong, Chunle ;
Collins, Matthew J. ;
Li, Juntao ;
Krauss, Thomas F. ;
Eggleton, Benjamin J. ;
Clark, Alex S. ;
Schroeder, Jochen .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2013, 21 (23) :28794-28800