Effects of Si and SO2 on Corrosion of Fe-20Cr and Fe-20Cr-20Ni Alloys in Reducing Waste Combustion Gases

被引:3
作者
Nguyen, Thuan Dinh [1 ]
Zhang, Jianqiang [1 ]
Young, David J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Steels; Water vapour; High temperature corrosion; Chloride; Sulphidation; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; FE-CR; OXIDATION RESISTANCE; CHROMIA SCALES; NI-30CR ALLOYS; WATER-VAPOR; SILICON; BEHAVIOR; SULFUR; NI-20CR;
D O I
10.1007/s11085-023-10200-3
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Model alloys, Fe-20Cr and Fe-20Cr-20Ni (wt%) with and without 1% Si, were exposed to four different gas mixtures Ar-10H(2)O, Ar-10H(2)O-0.1HCl, Ar-10H(2)O-0.1HCl-10CO(2), Ar-10H(2)O-0.1HCl-10CO(2)-0.5SO(2) (vol.%) at 650 degrees C. The Fe-20Cr and Fe-20Cr-20Ni alloys underwent breakaway corrosion in Ar-10H(2)O-(0.1HCl)-(10CO(2)), forming Cr2O3 and Fe-rich oxide nodules. Silicon addition markedly increased corrosion resistance for both alloys by forming an additional SiO2 layer beneath the Cr2O3 scale. Addition of SO2 to Ar-10H(2)O-0.1HCl-10CO(2) significantly suppressed the formation of Fe-rich oxide nodules on Fe-20Cr. Corrosion in the SO2-bearing gas resulted in (Cr, Fe, S)-rich precipitates in all alloys. The effects of gas composition and Si alloying on corrosion of both alloys are discussed in terms of transport processes within the scales.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 653
页数:33
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