Human colonic catabolism of dietary flavan-3-ol bioactives

被引:21
|
作者
Di Pede, Giuseppe [1 ]
Mena, Pedro [1 ,2 ]
Bresciani, Letizia [1 ]
Almutairi, Tahani M. [3 ]
Del Rio, Daniele [1 ,2 ]
Clifford, Michael N. [4 ,5 ]
Crozier, Alan [3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Dept Food & Drug, Human Nutr Unit, I-43125 Parma, Italy
[2] Univ Parma, Microbiome Res Hub, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[3] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11363, Saudi Arabia
[4] Univ Surrey, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Sch Biosci & Med, Guildford GU27XH, Surrey, England
[5] Monash Univ, Fac Med Nursing & Hlth Sci, Sch Clin Sci Monash Hlth, Dept Nutr Dietet & Food, Notting Hill, Vic 3168, Australia
[6] Univ Glasgow, Sch Med Dent & Nursing, Glasgow G128QQ, Scotland
关键词
Flavan-3-ols; Colonic catabolic and phase II metabolism; 2-14C](-)-Epicatechin; Procyanidins; Theaflavins; GREEN TEA FLAVAN-3-OLS; URINARY-EXCRETION; RED WINE; B2 EPICATECHIN-(4-BETA-8)-EPICATECHIN; ANTIADHESIVE ACTIVITY; PHENOLIC METABOLITES; PROCYANIDIN B2; HIPPURIC-ACID; A-TYPE; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mam.2022.101107
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Understanding the fate of ingested polyphenols is crucial in elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects of a fruit and vegetable-based diet. This review focuses on the colon microbiota-mediated transformation of the flavan-3-ols and the structurally related procyanidins found in dietary plant foods and beverages, plus the flavan-3-ol-derived theaflavins of black tea, and the post-absorption phase II metabolism of the gut microbiota catabolites. Despite significant advances in the last decade major analytical challenges remain. Strategies to address them are presented.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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