Exercise and Sports Participation in Children with Cardiomyopathy: A Review

被引：0

作者：

Masood, Imran R. ^{[1
]}

Edelson, Jonathan B. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Childrens Hosp Angeles, Heart Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90027 USA

[2] Univ Penn, Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Perelman Sch Med, Div Cardiol, Philadelphia, PA USA

来源：

CURRENT TREATMENT OPTIONS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE | 2023年 / 25卷 / 10期

关键词：

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Dilated cardiomyopathy; Sports cardiology; Ventricular assist device; Cardiac rehabilitation; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CARDIAC REHABILITATION; AMBULATORY CHILDREN; CANCER SURVIVORS; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; YOUNG-PATIENTS; ASSOCIATION; PREVENTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s11936-023-01006-2

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Purpose of reviewThere are numerous health benefits to exercise, including improved cardiovascular, metabolic, and mental health. Despite these many benefits, children with cardiomyopathy have been traditionally restricted from engaging in exercise or participating in organized sports. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current literature regarding the utility of cardiopulmonary exercise testing, discuss the safety and benefits of exercise and sports participation in children with cardiomyopathy, and to identify research gaps in the field.Recent findingsWe highlight relevant literature discussing exercise and sports participation in children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy, and those with ventricular assist device support. We discuss recent literature describing methods for risk stratification.SummaryThe current literature globally favors promoting exercise and sports participation after appropriate risk stratification. Additionally, we offer guidance for how to safely promote exercise in children with cardiomyopathy.

引用

页码：543 / 559

页数：17

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