In vitro cytotoxic investigation of some synthesized 1,6-disubstituted-1-azacoumarin derivatives as anticancer agents

被引:4
作者
Ali Barakat, Lamiaa Abellatef [1 ]
El-Deen, Ibrahim Mohy [1 ]
El-Zend, Manar Abdo [1 ]
El-Behery, Mohammed [1 ]
机构
[1] Port Said Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Port Said 42511, Egypt
关键词
anticancer; azacoumarin; Bax/Bcl2; caspase; 3/7; cytotoxicity; docking; MCF-7; APOPTOSIS; COUMARIN; DOCKING; CANCER;
D O I
10.4155/fmc-2023-0260
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Aims: In this study, novel synthesized 1,6-disubstituted-1-azacoumarin-3-carboxylic acid derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated as potential anticancer agents. Materials & methods: The cytotoxicity of novel 1-azacoumarin-3-carboxylic acid derivatives was tested using an MTT assay. High potency was shown by DNA flow cytometry on MCF-7 cells for compound 3b. In addition, topoisomerase II beta, caspase 3/7, Bax and Bcl-2 enzymes were used to study apoptotic activity. In the same studies, molecular docking analysis assessed activity. Results & conclusion: Cytotoxicity screening identified multiple bioactive compounds, especially compound 3b. Analysis of DNA flow cytometry revealed that compound 3b exhibited cell cycle arrest. Compound 3b had an increase in the expression of Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and caspase 3/7, and a decrease in topoisomerase II beta enzyme inhibition.
引用
收藏
页码:2289 / 2307
页数:19
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