The relationships between anxiety and suicidal ideation and between depression and suicidal ideation among Chinese college students: A network analysis

被引：8
作者：
Yang, Tianqi [1 ]
He, Yang [1 ]
Wu, Lin [1 ]
Ren, Lei [1 ]
Lin, Jiaying [2 ]
Wang, Chaoxian [1 ]
Wu, Shengjun [1 ]
Liu, Xufeng [1 ]
机构：
[1] Air Force Med Univ, Dept Mil Med Psychol, Xian, Peoples R China
[2] East China Univ Polit Sci & Law, Int Sch Law & Finance, Shanghai, Peoples R China
来源：
HELIYON | 2023年 / 9卷 / 10期
关键词：
Anxiety; Depression; Suicidal ideation; COVID-19; Network analysis; RISK-FACTORS; SOCIAL ANXIETY; THOUGHTS; LONELINESS; DISORDERS; BEHAVIORS; DEATH; HOPELESSNESS; RESTLESSNESS; METAANALYSIS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20938
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
Background: Suicide is a worldwide public health problem. Evidence from previous studies has confirmed the relationship among anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation. However, the com-plex psychopathological pathways between anxiety and suicidal ideation and between depression and suicidal ideation require further study.Methods: A total of 505 college students from China during COVID-19 pandemic were investigated in an online study. Anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation of the participants were investigated. R software was used to construct the anxiety-suicidal ideation and depression-suicidal ideation networks and to evaluate the bridge expected influences.Results: The anxiety-suicidal ideation network had 28 cross-community edges, the strongest one was A7 "Afraid something will happen"-S7 "Unable to solve personal problem"; A5 "Restlessness" and S3 "Hopelessness and suicide thoughts" had the highest bridge expected influences. The depression-suicidal ideation network had 36 cross-community edges, and the strongest one was D9 "Thoughts of death"-S5 "Unable to accomplish something important"; D9 "Thoughts of death" and S3 "Hopelessness and suicide thoughts" had the highest bridge expected influences. Conclusion: Intricate psychopathological pathways exist between anxiety and suicidal ideation and between depression and suicidal ideation. "Restlessness", "Thoughts of death" and "Hope-lessness and suicide thoughts" are considered targets for suicidal ideation interventions. The present study enriches the theory of symptoms and mental disorders and provides a reliable reference for the intervention practice of suicidal ideation.
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页数：9
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