Reconciling scaling of the optical conductivity of cuprate superconductors with Planckian resistivity and specific heat

被引:21
作者
Michon, Bastien [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Berthod, Christophe [1 ]
Rischau, Carl Willem [1 ]
Ataei, Amirreza [4 ,5 ]
Chen, Lu [4 ,5 ]
Komiya, Seiki [6 ]
Ono, Shimpei [6 ]
Taillefer, Louis [4 ,5 ,7 ]
van der Marel, Dirk [1 ]
Georges, Antoine [1 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Quantum Matter Phys, Geneva, Switzerland
[2] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] City Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong Inst Adv Study, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sherbrooke, Inst Quant, Dept Phys, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Sherbrooke, RQMP, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada
[6] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Energy Transformat Res Lab, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan
[7] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON, Canada
[8] Coll France, Paris, France
[9] Flatiron Inst, Ctr Computat Quantum Phys, New York, NY 10010 USA
[10] IP Paris, Ecole Polytech, CPHT, CNRS, Palaiseau, France
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
PSEUDOGAP CRITICAL-POINT; NORMAL-STATE; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; SCATTERING RATES; FERMI-SURFACE; ENERGY-GAP; TEMPERATURE; ELECTRODYNAMICS; PHENOMENOLOGY; LA2-XSRXCUO4;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-023-38762-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Materials tuned to a quantum critical point display universal scaling properties as a function of temperature T and frequency omega.A long-standing puzzle regarding cuprate superconductors has been the observed power-law dependence of optical conductivity with an exponent smaller than one, in contrast to T-linear dependence of the resistivity and.-linear dependence of the optical scattering rate. Here, we present and analyze resistivity and optical conductivity of La2-xSrxCuO4 with x = 0.24. We demonstrate h omega/k(B)T scaling of the optical data over a wide range of frequency and temperature, T-linear resistivity, and optical effective mass proportional to similar to in T corroborating previous specific heat experiments. We show that a T, omega-linear scaling Ansatz for the inelastic scattering rate leads to a unified theoretical description of the experimental data, including the power-law of the optical conductivity. This theoretical framework provides new opportunities for describing the unique properties of quantum critical matter.
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页数:10
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