Metabolic fluorine labeling and hotspot imaging of dynamic gut microbiota in mice

被引:21
作者
Chen, Dongxia [1 ]
Guo, Junnan [1 ]
Li, Ao [1 ]
Sun, Chengjie [1 ]
Lin, Huibin [2 ]
Lin, Hongyu [1 ]
Yang, Chaoyong [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Wei [2 ]
Gao, Jinhao [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Chem Biol, MOE Key Lab Spectrochem Anal & Instrumentat, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ Sch Med, Renji Hosp, Inst Mol Med, Shanghai Key Lab Nucl Acid Chem & Nanomed, Shanghai 200127, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
F-19; MRI; INFECTION; TRACKING;
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.abg6808
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Real-time localization and microbial activity information of indigenous gut microbiota over an extended period of time remains a challenge with existing visualizing methods. Here, we report a metabolic fluorine labeling (MEFLA)-based strategy for monitoring the dynamic gut microbiota via 19F magnetic resonance imaging (19F MRI). In situ labeling of different microbiota subgroups is achieved by using a panel of peptidoglycan-targeting MEFLA probes containing 19F atoms of different chemical shifts, and subsequent real-time in vivo imaging is accomplished by multiplexed hotspot 19F MRI with high sensitivity and unlimited penetration. Using this method, we realize extended visualization (>24 hours) of native gut microbes located at different intestinal sec-tions and semiquantitative analysis of their metabolic dynamics modulated by various conditions, such as the host death and different beta-lactam antibiotics. Our strategy holds great potential for noninvasive and real-time assessing of the metabolic activities and locations of the highly dynamic gut microbiota.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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