Radiative cooling for passive thermal management towards sustainable carbon neutrality

被引：103
作者：
Liang, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Jiawei [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Jun [3 ,4 ]
Li, Huagen [3 ]
Zhou, Xianjun [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Sheng [5 ]
Qiu, Cheng-Wei [3 ]
Tao, Guangming [1 ,2 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Opt Valley Lab, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore 117583, Singapore
[4] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, MOE Key Lab Thermo Fluid Sci & Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
[5] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Natl Phys Expt Teaching Demonstrat Ctr, Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Dept Phys,Key lab Educ Minist Luminescence & Opt, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
[6] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
来源：
NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW | 2023年 / 10卷 / 01期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
photonic structures; radiative cooling; energy saving and emission reduction; carbon neutrality; HUMAN-BODY; ENERGY; TEMPERATURE; COATINGS; FILMS;
D O I：
10.1093/nsr/nwac208
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
Photonic structures at the wavelength scale offer innovative energy solutions for a wide range of applications, from high-efficiency photovoltaics to passive cooling, thus reshaping the global energy landscape. Radiative cooling based on structural and material design presents new opportunities for sustainable carbon neutrality as a zero-energy, ecologically friendly cooling strategy. In this review, in addition to introducing the fundamentals of the basic theory of radiative cooling technology, typical radiative cooling materials alongside their cooling effects over recent years are summarized and the current research status of radiative cooling materials is outlined and discussed. Furthermore, technical challenges and potential advancements for radiative cooling are forecast with an outline of future application scenarios and development trends. In the future, radiative cooling is expected to make a significant contribution to global energy saving and emission reduction. With global warming and excessive energy consumption, radiative cooling technology presents new opportunities for sustainable carbon neutrality as a zero-energy, eco-friendly cooling strategy.
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页数：11
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