In Vitro Susceptibility of Achromobacter Species Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients: a 6-Year Survey

被引:7
作者
Olbrecht, Margo [1 ]
Echahidi, Fedoua [1 ]
Pierard, Denis [1 ]
Peeters, Charlotte [3 ]
Vandamme, Peter [3 ]
Wybo, Ingrid [1 ]
Demuyser, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel VUB, Univ Ziekenhuis Brussel UZ Brussel, Natl Reference Ctr Burkholderia Cepacia Complex &, Dept Microbiol & Infect Control, Brussels, Belgium
[2] Vrije Univ Brussel VUB, Fac Med & Pharm, Ctr Neurosci, AIMS Lab, Brussels, Belgium
[3] Univ Ghent, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem & Microbiol, Lab Microbiol, Ghent, Belgium
关键词
Achromobacter; in vitro susceptibility; antibiotic resistance; cystic fibrosis; XYLOSOXIDANS; RESISTANCE; PREVALENCE; AVIBACTAM;
D O I
10.1128/aac.00379-23
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We conducted in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility testing of 267 Achromobacter isolates for 16 antibiotics from 2017 to 2022. The highest susceptibility was found for piperacillin-tazobactam (70%) and ceftazidime-avibactam (62%). We conducted in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility testing of 267 Achromobacter isolates for 16 antibiotics from 2017 to 2022. The highest susceptibility was found for piperacillin-tazobactam (70%) and ceftazidime-avibactam (62%). Between 30% and 49% of strains were susceptible to tigecycline, ceftazidime, and meropenem. We applied species-specific Achromobacter xylosoxidans breakpoints for piperacillin-tazobactam, meropenem, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and EUCAST pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) breakpoints for the others. A. xylosoxidans was the most frequently isolated species, followed by Achromobacter insuavis and Achromobacter ruhlandii.
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页数:6
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