Differences in Volatile Organic Compounds in Rhizoma gastrodiae (Tian Ma) of Different Origins Determined by HS-GC-IMS

被引：11
作者：
Duan, Hao [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Yaxi [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Diandian [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Wenjie [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Beijing Union Univ, Coll Biochem Engn, Beijing 100023, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Union Univ, Beijing Key Lab Bioact Subst & Funct Food, Beijing 100023, Peoples R China
来源：
MOLECULES | 2023年 / 28卷 / 13期
关键词：
Rhizoma gastrodiae; HS-GC-IMS; identification; different origins; cluster analysis; ELATA BLUME;
D O I：
10.3390/molecules28134883
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to compare the differences in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of Rhizoma gastrodiae (Tian Ma) from six different origins in Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Anhui, Hubei, and Guizhou. A total of 161 signal peaks were identified, and 84 compounds were characterized, including 23 aldehydes, 19 alcohols, 12 ketones, 8 heterocyclic compounds, 7 esters, 4 phenols, 4 acids, 4 ethers, 2 amines, and 1 alkane. The results of cluster analysis and fingerprint similarity analysis based on principal component analysis and Euclidean distance indicated that there were significant differences between the volatile components of Rhizoma gastrodiae from different origins. This study demonstrated that HS-GC-IMS is simple, rapid, accurate, and has a small sample size and can achieve rapid analysis of the differences in volatile compounds between samples of different origins of Rhizoma gastrodiae.
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页数：14
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