Quality of life in Tunisian colorectal cancer patients: a cross-sectional study

被引:3
作者
Belaid, Imtinene [1 ]
Ben Moussa, Chaimaa [2 ]
Melliti, Rihab [1 ]
Limam, Manel [2 ]
Ben Ahmed, Tarek [1 ]
Ezzaari, Faten [1 ]
Elghali, Mohamed Amine [3 ]
Bouazzi, Amal [4 ]
Ben Mabrouk, Mohamed [4 ]
Bourigua, Rym [1 ]
Ammar, Nouha [1 ]
Hochlaf, Makrem [1 ]
Ben Fatma, Leila [1 ]
Chabchoub, Imene [1 ]
Ben Ahmed, Slim [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sousse, Hop Farhat Hached, Fac Med Sousse, Assoc Recherhe & Informat,Canc Ctr Tunisien,Dept, Sousse 4000, Tunisia
[2] Univ Sousse, Fac Med Sousse, Dept Epidemiol, Sousse 4000, Tunisia
[3] Univ Sousse, Hop Farhat Hached, Fac Med Sousse, Dept Surg, Sousse 4000, Tunisia
[4] Univ Sousse, Hop Sahloul, Fac Med Sousse, Dept Surg, Sousse 4000, Tunisia
关键词
Colorectal tumors; Chemotherapy; Colorectal surgery; Quality of life; TOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISION; RECTAL-CANCER; RADIOTHERAPY; POPULATION; DIAGNOSIS; SURVIVORS; IMPACT; LONG;
D O I
10.1007/s00432-022-04154-3
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose Quality of life (QOL) of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients has been little studied in Tunisia. The aim of this work was to evaluate the QOL of CRC patients and to identify factors that may influence it. Methods A cross-sectional, study spread was made over a period of 6 months on patients with CRC treated in the department of Medical Oncology of Farhat Hached University Hospital of Sousse. The EORTC questionnaires translated and validated in Arabic (QLQ-C30 and QLQ-CR29) were used. Results 142 patients diagnosed with colon or rectal cancer were enrolled. The overall QOL score was 58.5 +/- 29.1. The emotional and sexual functional dimensions were the most affected, especially in women and patients under 50 years of age. QOL scores were higher in patients who were in complete remission (71.4 +/- 24.7) and in good general condition (63.7 +/- 26.6) physical activity may have a significant influence on all functional dimensions of QOL (p < 0.001). Fatigue was significantly (p < 0.001) more present when there was a sedentary lifestyleradiotherapy, palliative chemotherapy (1st and 2nd line) and targeted therapy. Conclusion Evaluating quality of life of patients with colorectal cancer in Tunisia is necessary especially those under 50 years old and in women. Laparoscopic surgery with restoration of intestinal continuity, less toxic palliative chemotherapy protocols, more accessibility to new radiotherapy technics will improve QOL of CRC patients. Physical activity and nutrition support are also essential in promoting QOL of these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:2735 / 2742
页数:8
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