A 52-week multicenter retrospective real-world study on effectiveness and safety of dupilumab in children with atopic dermatitis aged from 6 to 11 years

被引:8
作者
Patruno, Cataldo [1 ]
Fabbrocini, Gabriella [2 ]
Lauletta, Giuseppe [2 ]
Boccaletti, Valeria [3 ]
Colonna, Cristiana [4 ]
Cavalli, Riccardo [4 ]
Neri, Iria [5 ]
Ortoncelli, Michela [6 ]
Schena, Donatella [7 ]
Stingeni, Luca [8 ]
Hansel, Katharina [8 ]
Piccolo, Vincenzo [9 ]
Di Brizzi, Veronica [9 ]
Potenza, Concetta [10 ]
Tolino, Ersilia [10 ]
Bianchi, Luca [11 ]
Manti, Sara [11 ]
De Pasquale, Rocco [12 ]
Di Lernia, Vito [13 ]
Caminiti, Lucia [14 ]
Galli, Elena [15 ]
Coppo, Paola [16 ]
Chiricozzi, Andrea [17 ,18 ]
De Simone, Clara [17 ,18 ]
Guerriero, Cristina [17 ]
Amoruso, Fabrizio Giuseppe [19 ]
Provenzano, Eugenio [19 ]
Leonardi, Salvatore [20 ]
Licari, Amelia [21 ]
Marseglia, Gian Luigi [21 ]
Palermo, Antonino [22 ]
Di Pillo, Sabrina [23 ]
Russo, Daniele [23 ]
Moschese, Viviana [24 ]
Patella, Vincenzo [25 ]
Peduto, Tiziana [25 ]
Ferreli, Caterina [26 ]
Zangari, Paola [27 ]
Veronese, Federica [28 ]
Berti, Samantha Federica [29 ]
Gruber, Michaela [30 ]
Pezzolo, Elena [31 ]
Termine, Stefania [32 ]
Satta, Rosanna [33 ]
Dragoni, Federica [34 ]
Esposito, Maria [35 ]
Fargnoli, Maria Concetta [35 ]
Chiodini, Paolo [9 ]
Vallone, Ylenia [2 ]
di Vico, Francesca [2 ]
机构
[1] Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Hlth Sci, Catanzaro, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Clin Med & Surg, Sect Dermatol, Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Brescia, Dept Med, Sect Dermatol, Brescia, Italy
[4] Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dept Clin Sci & Community Hlth, Pediat Dermatol Unit, Milan, Italy
[5] Univ Bologna, Unit Dermatol, IRCCS AOU Policlin S Orsola, Bologna, Italy
[6] Univ Turin, Dept Med Sci, Div Dermatol, Turin, Italy
[7] Univ Verona, Dept Med, Sect Dermatol & Venereol, Verona, Italy
[8] Univ Perugia, Dept Med & Surg, Dermatol Sect, Perugia, Italy
[9] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Dermatol Unit, Caserta, Italy
[10] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Med Surg Sci & Biotechnol, Dermatol Unit Daniele Innocenzi, Polo Pontino, Latina, Italy
[11] Univ Tor Vergata, Syst Med Dept, Dermatol Unit, Policlin Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
[12] Osped San Marco, UO Dermatol, Catania, Italy
[13] Azienda USL IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Dermatol Unit, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, Italy
[14] Univ Messina, Policlin Hosp, Messina, Italy
[15] Osped San Pietro Fatebenefratelli, UOS Immuno Allergol Eta evolut, Rome, Italy
[16] Regina Margher Childrens Hosp Citta Salute & Sci T, Pediat Endocrinol Unit, Turin, Italy
[17] Fdn Policlin Univ A Gemelli IRCCS, Dipartimento Sci Med & Chirurg, Dermatol, Rome, Italy
[18] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dipartimento Univ Med & Chirurg Traslazionale, Dermatol, Rome, Italy
[19] Azienda Osped Cosenza, Dermatol Unit, Cosenza, Italy
[20] Univ Catania, San Marco Hosp, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Pediat Resp Unit, Catania, Italy
[21] Univ Pavia, Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Dept Pediat, Pediat Clin, Pavia, Italy
[22] Garibaldi Hosp, Dept Pediat, Catania, Italy
[23] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Pediat, Pediat Allergy & Pulmonol Unit, Chieti, Italy
[24] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Pediat Allergol & Immunol Unit, Policlin Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
[25] Santa Maria Speranza Hosp, Dept Med, Div Allergy & Clin Immunol, Battipaglia, SA, Italy
[26] Univ Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Dermatol Clin, Cagliari, Italy
[27] Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Acad Dept Pediat DPUO, Res Unit Clin Immunol & Vaccinol, IRCCS, Rome, Italy
[28] AOU Maggiore Car Hosp, Dermatol Clin, Novara, Italy
[29] Univ Florence, Dept Surg & Translat Med, Dermatol Unit, Florence, Italy
[30] Cent Hosp Bolzano, Dept Pediat, Bolzano, Italy
[31] Osped San Bortolo, Dermatol Unit, Vicenza, Italy
[32] Santa Chiara Hosp, Div Dermatol, Trento, Italy
[33] Univ Sassari, Dipartimento Sci Med Chirurg & Sperimentali, Sassari, Italy
[34] UOC Dermatol Osped San Donato, Arezzo, Italy
[35] Univ Aquila, Dept Biotechnol & Appl Clin Sci, Dermatol, Laquila, Italy
关键词
Atopic dermatitis; children; dupilumab; real-world data;
D O I
10.1080/09546634.2023.2246602
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Dupilumab has been shown to be a safe and effective drug for the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) in children from 6 months to 11 years in randomized clinical trials. Aim: The aim of this real-life study was to determine the effectiveness in disease control and safety of dupilumab at W52 in moderate-to-severe AD children aged 6-11 years. Methods: All data were collected from 36 Italian dermatological or paediatric referral centres. Dupilumab was administered at label dosage with an induction dose of 300 mg on day 1 (D1), followed by 300 mg on D15 and 300 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W). Treatment effect was determined as overall disease severity, using EASI, P-NRS, S-NRS and c-DLQI at baseline, W16, W24, and W52. Ninety-six AD children diagnosed with moderate-to-severe AD and treated with dupilumab were enrolled. Results: Ninety-one (94.8%) patients completed the 52-week treatment period and were included in the study. A significant improvement in EASI score, P-NRS, S-NRS and c-DLQI was observed from baseline to weeks 16, 24 and 52. Conclusions: Our real-life data seem to confirm dupilumab effectiveness and safety in paediatric patients. Moreover, our experience highlighted that patients achieving clinical improvement at W16 preserved this condition over time.
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页数:6
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