The Effect of Mono and Hybrid Additives of Ceramic Nanoparticles on the Tribological Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics of an Al-Based Composite Matrix Produced by Friction Stir Processing

被引:25
作者
Moustafa, Essam B. [1 ]
Taha, Mohammed A. [2 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Engn Dept, POB 80204, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Solid State Phys Dept, El Buhouth St, Dokki 12622, Egypt
关键词
wear; nanocomposite; ceramic; mechanical properties; FSP; tribological behavior; REINFORCEMENT PARTICLES; WEAR BEHAVIOR; NANOCOMPOSITE;
D O I
10.3390/nano13142148
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Friction stir processing (FSP) is an effective method for incorporating ceramic nanoparticles into metal matrix composites. This study investigated the effects of single and multiple additions of BN, VC, and SiC nanoparticles on the microstructure refinement and tribological behavior of an AA2024 alloy-based nanocomposite matrix fabricated by FSP. The results showed that adding ceramic nanoparticles, either singly or in combination, led to significant refinement of grain structure and improved wear resistance of the AA2024 alloy-based nanocomposite matrix. Additionally, the study found that combining BN, SiC, and VC nanoparticles produced the most effective effects on refining and reducing grain size. The microhardness behavior of the composite surface resulting from the hybrid particles showed a significant improvement, reaching 94% more than the base alloy. Overall, these results indicate that the multiple additions of ceramic nanoparticles by FSP are a promising approach to improve aluminum alloys' tribological behavior and mechanical properties.
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页数:19
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