Recent Progress in Cold Utilization of Liquefied Natural Gas

被引:10
作者
Shingan, Bhalchandra [1 ]
Parthasarthy, Vijay [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Chem & Petr Engn Dept, Energy Cluster, Bidholi via Premanagar, Dehra Dun 248007, India
关键词
Cold energy; Liquefied natural gas; Regasification; Waste utilization; POWER-GENERATION SYSTEM; AIR SEPARATION PROCESS; ORGANIC RANKINE-CYCLE; LNG CRYOGENIC ENERGY; LIQUID AIR; THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS; WORKING FLUID; ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION; CARBON-DIOXIDE; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1002/ceat.202200484
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Liquefaction of natural gas occurs at -162 degrees C and atmospheric pressure for transporting it over long distances. In the customer's segment, the liquefied natural gas is regasified before distribution. Around 830 kJ kg(-1) energy is required for the production of liquefied natural gas and is often saved as cold energy, which can be reused by regasification terminals. Hence, for the past few years, cold energy utilization has been an important topic of research in the energy sector. The different techniques to utilize cold energy for power generation, air fractionation, extraction of natural gas liquids, refrigeration systems, desalination, and dry ice manufacturing are reviewed and discussed. Applying the cold utilization of LNG technique in these systems can help to improve efficiency and decrease operating costs effectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1823 / 1837
页数:15
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