CRISPR-Cas: ′The Multipurpose Molecular Tool′ for Gene Therapy and Diagnosis

被引：3
作者：
Sauvagere, Stephane [1 ]
Siatka, Christian [2 ]
机构：
[1] Ecole ADN, 19 Grand Rue, F-30000 Nimes, France
[2] UPR CHROME, Pl Gabriel PERI, F-30000 Nimes, France
来源：
GENES | 2023年 / 14卷 / 08期
关键词：
CRISPR-Cas; genetic diseases; gene therapy; diagnosis; molecular tool; DNA; RNA; CLASSIFICATION; RESISTANCE; EVOLUTION;
D O I：
10.3390/genes14081542
中图分类号：
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号：
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
Since the discovery of the CRISPR-Cas engineering system in 2012, several approaches for using this innovative molecular tool in therapeutic strategies and even diagnosis have been investigated. The use of this tool requires a global approach to DNA damage processes and repair systems in cells. The diversity in the functions of various Cas proteins allows for the use of this technology in clinical applications and trials. Wide variants of Cas12 and Cas13 are exploited using the collateral effect in many diagnostic applications. Even though this tool is well known, its use still raises real-world ethical and regulatory questions.
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页数：16
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