Multiplex-GAM: genome-wide identification of chromatin contacts yields insights overlooked by Hi-C

被引:17
作者
Beagrie, Robert A. A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Thieme, Christoph J. J. [1 ]
Annunziatella, Carlo [4 ]
Baugher, Catherine [5 ]
Zhang, Yingnan [5 ]
Schueler, Markus [1 ]
Kukalev, Alexander [1 ]
Kempfer, Rieke [1 ,6 ]
Chiariello, Andrea M. M. [4 ]
Bianco, Simona [1 ,4 ]
Li, Yichao [5 ]
Davis, Trenton [5 ]
Scialdone, Antonio [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Welch, Lonnie R. R. [5 ]
Nicodemi, Mario [1 ,4 ,10 ]
Pombo, Ana [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Berlin Inst Med Syst Biol BIMSB, Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med Helmholtz Assoc MDC, Epigenet Regulat & Chromatin Architecture Grp, Berlin, Germany
[2] Weatherall Inst Mol Med, Lab Gene Regulat, Oxford, England
[3] Wellcome Ctr Human Genet, Chromatin & Dis Grp, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Napoli Federico II, Complesso Univ Monte Sant Angelo, Dipartimento Fis, INFN Napoli,CNR SPIN, Naples, Italy
[5] Ohio Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Athens, OH 45701 USA
[6] Humboldt Univ, Berlin, Germany
[7] Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Epigenet & Stem Cells, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Munich, Germany
[8] Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Funct Epigenet, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Neuherberg, Germany
[9] Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Computat Biol, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Neuherberg, Germany
[10] MDC Berlin, Berlin Inst Hlth BIH, Berlin, Germany
基金
英国惠康基金; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
RNA-POLYMERASE-II; ORGANIZATION; REVEALS; PRINCIPLES; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1038/s41592-023-01903-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multiplex-genome architecture mapping (multiplex-GAM) enables rapid, unbiased, ligation-free mapping of genome-wide chromatin interactions. Technology for measuring 3D genome topology is increasingly important for studying gene regulation, for genome assembly and for mapping of genome rearrangements. Hi-C and other ligation-based methods have become routine but have specific biases. Here, we develop multiplex-GAM, a faster and more affordable version of genome architecture mapping (GAM), a ligation-free technique that maps chromatin contacts genome-wide. We perform a detailed comparison of multiplex-GAM and Hi-C using mouse embryonic stem cells. When examining the strongest contacts detected by either method, we find that only one-third of these are shared. The strongest contacts specifically found in GAM often involve 'active' regions, including many transcribed genes and super-enhancers, whereas in Hi-C they more often contain 'inactive' regions. Our work shows that active genomic regions are involved in extensive complex contacts that are currently underestimated in ligation-based approaches, and highlights the need for orthogonal advances in genome-wide contact mapping technologies.
引用
收藏
页码:1037 / +
页数:30
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