Regression discontinuity design studies: a guide for health researchers

被引:7
作者
Calonico, Sebastian [1 ]
Jawadekar, Neal [2 ]
Kezios, Katrina [2 ]
Al Hazzouri, Adina Zeki [2 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY USA
来源
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2024年 / 384卷
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
OPTIMAL BANDWIDTH CHOICE; CAUSAL-INFERENCE; MATCHING ESTIMATORS; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; PROPENSITY SCORE; DOUBLE-BLIND; DEMENTIA; PREVENTION; HYPERTENSION; MANIPULATION;
D O I
10.1136/bmj-2022-072254
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
As randomized controlled trials are not always feasible, quasi -experimental methods, such as regression discontinuity design, can expand the scope of clinical investigations aimed at causal inference in observational settings. However, clinical researchers are likely to be less familiar with and have less training in quasi -experimental designs. This article focuses on implementation and provides a detailed checklist, glossary, and guided example for how to conduct an analysis of regression discontinuity design, with the aim to help clinical researchers read, conduct, and interpret regression discontinuity design and, overall, to encourage its wider adoption in clinical practice.
引用
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页数:10
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