Analysis of alkali-activated mineral wool-slag binders: evaluating the differences between one-part and two-part variations

被引:7
作者
Adesanya, Elijah [1 ]
Dabbebi, Rawia [1 ]
Roessler, Christine [2 ]
Pavlin, Majda [3 ]
Li, Zhenming [4 ]
Luukkonen, Tero [1 ]
Yliniemi, Juho [1 ]
Illikainen, Mirja [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, Fac Technol, Fiber & Particle Engn Res Unit, Oulu, Finland
[2] Bauhaus Univ Weimar, FA Finger Inst Bldg Mat Sci, Thuringen, Germany
[3] Slovenian Natl Bldg & Civil Engn Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[4] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci, Dept Mat Mech Management & Design, Delft, Netherlands
基金
芬兰科学院; 欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Blast furnace slag; Alkali activation; Glass wool; Stone wool; One-part; Two-part; BLAST-FURNACE SLAG; EXTERNAL SULFATE ATTACK; FLY-ASH; HYDRATION; CEMENT; WASTE; CHEMISTRY; STRENGTH; KINETICS; PHASES;
D O I
10.1007/s10163-023-01878-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Two synthesis pathways (one- and two-part) in alkali-activated binders were compared using ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS), mineral wool (MW) activated using dry and liquid alkali activators with similar Na2O/SiO2 modulus. The effect of activator type on reaction kinetics, strength development, setting times, and durability shows that one-part synthesis does not only improve early strength, but also provide better durability properties. While the highest compressive strength (56 MPa, 90 days) was achieved for the one-part mix (DM), the reaction products (presence of Mg-Al layered double hydroxide and C-S-H-like phases) observed for both mortar mixes were similar. The DM mortars showed better resistance to sulfate attack than two-part mix (WM) mortars and sets faster. The results highlight the significance of the one-part pathways in the synthesis of alkali-activated materials.
引用
收藏
页码:1001 / 1011
页数:11
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