Green Electrospun Nanofibers for Biomedicine and Biotechnology

被引:7
|
作者
Berdimurodov, Elyor [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dagdag, Omar [4 ]
Berdimuradov, Khasan [5 ]
Nik, Wan Mohd Norsani Wan [6 ]
Eliboev, Ilyos [7 ]
Ashirov, Mansur [8 ]
Niyozkulov, Sherzod [9 ]
Demir, Muslum [10 ,11 ]
Yodgorov, Chinmurot [3 ]
Aliev, Nizomiddin [12 ]
机构
[1] New Uzbekistan Univ, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, 54 Mustaqillik Ave, Tashkent 100007, Uzbekistan
[2] Cent Asian Univ, Med Sch, Tashkent 111221, Uzbekistan
[3] Natl Univ Uzbekistan, Fac Chem, Tashkent 100034, Uzbekistan
[4] Gachon Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Seongnam 13120, South Korea
[5] Shahrisabz Branch Tashkent Inst Chem Technol, Fac Ind Viticulture & Food Prod Technol, Shahrisabz 181306, Uzbekistan
[6] Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Fac Ocean Engn Technol & Informat, Kuala Terengganu 21030, Malaysia
[7] Tashkent Int Univ Educ, Dept Informat Technol, Imom Bukhoriy 6, Tashkent 100207, Uzbekistan
[8] Khorezm Mamun Acad, Dept Nat Sci, Khiva 220900, Uzbekistan
[9] Karshi Inst Engn & Econ, Gen Chem Dept, Karshi 180100, Uzbekistan
[10] Osmaniye Korkut Ata Univ, Elect & Elect Engn Dept, TR-80000 Osmaniye, Turkiye
[11] TUBITAK Marmara Res Ctr, Mat Inst, TR-41470 Gebze, Turkiye
[12] Tashkent State Univ Econ, Dept Math Sci, Tashkent 100066, Uzbekistan
关键词
green electrospinning; biopolymers; nanofibers; tissue engineering; drug delivery; biosensing; environmental remediation; controlled release; cell encapsulation; biodegradable materials; DRUG-DELIVERY; POLYMERIC NANOFIBERS; GENE DELIVERY; SCAFFOLD; FABRICATION; DRESSINGS; PROGRESS; FIBERS; MATS;
D O I
10.3390/technologies11050150
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Green electrospinning harnesses the potential of renewable biomaterials to craft biodegradable nanofiber structures, expanding their utility across a spectrum of applications. In this comprehensive review, we summarize the production, characterization and application of electrospun cellulose, collagen, gelatin and other biopolymer nanofibers in tissue engineering, drug delivery, biosensing, environmental remediation, agriculture and synthetic biology. These applications span diverse fields, including tissue engineering, drug delivery, biosensing, environmental remediation, agriculture, and synthetic biology. In the realm of tissue engineering, nanofibers emerge as key players, adept at mimicking the intricacies of the extracellular matrix. These fibers serve as scaffolds and vascular grafts, showcasing their potential to regenerate and repair tissues. Moreover, they facilitate controlled drug and gene delivery, ensuring sustained therapeutic levels essential for optimized wound healing and cancer treatment. Biosensing platforms, another prominent arena, leverage nanofibers by immobilizing enzymes and antibodies onto their surfaces. This enables precise glucose monitoring, pathogen detection, and immunodiagnostics. In the environmental sector, these fibers prove invaluable, purifying water through efficient adsorption and filtration, while also serving as potent air filtration agents against pollutants and pathogens. Agricultural applications see the deployment of nanofibers in controlled release fertilizers and pesticides, enhancing crop management, and extending antimicrobial food packaging coatings to prolong shelf life. In the realm of synthetic biology, these fibers play a pivotal role by encapsulating cells and facilitating bacteria-mediated prodrug activation strategies. Across this multifaceted landscape, nanofibers offer tunable topographies and surface functionalities that tightly regulate cellular behavior and molecular interactions. Importantly, their biodegradable nature aligns with sustainability goals, positioning them as promising alternatives to synthetic polymer-based technologies. As research and development continue to refine and expand the capabilities of green electrospun nanofibers, their versatility promises to advance numerous applications in the realms of biomedicine and biotechnology, contributing to a more sustainable and environmentally conscious future.
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页数:28
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