A Second Order Upper Bound for the Ground State Energy of a Hard-Sphere Gas in the Gross-Pitaevskii Regime

被引:9
作者
Basti, Giulia [1 ]
Cenatiempo, Serena [1 ]
Olgiati, Alessandro [2 ]
Pasqualetti, Giulio [2 ]
Schlein, Benjamin [2 ]
机构
[1] Gran Sasso Sci Inst, Viale Francesco Crispi 7, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[2] Univ Zurich, Inst Math, Winterthurerstr 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
MANY-BODY; BOSE; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1007/s00220-022-04547-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We prove an upper bound for the ground state energy of a Bose gas consisting of N hard spheres with radius a/N, moving in the three-dimensional unit torus A. Our estimate captures the correct asymptotics of the ground state energy, up to errors that vanish in the limit N-* oo. The proof is based on the construction of an appropriate trial state, given by the product of a Jastrow factor (describing two-particle correlations on short scales) and of a wave function constructed through a (generalized) Bogoliubov transformation, generating orthogonal excitations of the Bose-Einstein condensate and describing correlations on large scales.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 55
页数:55
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