Addressing the GP vocational training crisis in remote Australia: Lessons from the Northern Territory

被引:3
作者
Russell, Deborah Jane [1 ,4 ]
Monani, Devaki [2 ]
Martin, Priya [3 ]
Wakerman, John [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Darwin Univ, Menzies Sch Hlth Res, Alice Springs, NT, Australia
[2] Charles Darwin Univ, Darwin, NT, Australia
[3] Univ Queensland, Fac Med, Rural Clin Sch, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[4] Charles Darwin Univ, Menzies Sch Hlth Res, 10 Grevillea Dr, Alice Springs, NT 0871, Australia
关键词
career choice; family medicine; medical speciality choice; postgraduate education; primary care; vocational training; PRIMARY-CARE; PREFERENCES; INTENTIONS;
D O I
10.1111/ajr.13029
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
ObjectiveGP vocational training enrolments are declining Australia-wide and, in the Northern Territory (NT), considered by some as ' horizontal ellipsis the litmus test for the national scene' the decline is precipitous. This research investigates the drivers of declining GP training uptake in the NT and identifies and ranks potential solutions. SettingNT, Australia. ParticipantsTen senior medical students, 6 junior doctors, 11 GP registrars, 11 GP supervisors and 31 stakeholders. DesignMixed methods: scoping review of Australian literature mapping key concepts to GP training pathway stages and marketing/communications; secondary data analyses; key informant interviews; and a stakeholder validation/prioritisation workshop. Interview data were thematically analysed. Workshop participants received summarised study findings and participated in structured discussions of potential solutions prior to nominating top five strategies in each of five categories. ResultsHighly prioritised strategies included increasing prevocational training opportunities in primary care and selecting junior doctors interested in rural generalism and long-term NT practice. Also ranked highly were: [Medical School] ensuring adequate infrastructure; [Vocational Training] offering high quality, culturally sensitive, flexible professional and personal support; [General Practice] better remunerating GPs; and [Marketing] ensuring positive aspects such as diversity of experiences and expedited GP career opportunities were promoted. ConclusionMultifaceted strategies to increase GP training uptake are needed, which target different stages of GP training. Effective action is likely to require multiple strategies with coordinated action by different jurisdictional and national key stakeholder agencies. Foremost amongst the interventions required is the urgent need to expand primary care training opportunities in NT for prevocational doctors.
引用
收藏
页码:967 / 978
页数:12
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