N-of-1 Trials in Cancer Drug Development

被引:19
作者
Gouda, Mohamed A. [1 ]
Buschhorn, Lars [2 ]
Schneeweiss, Andreas [2 ]
Wahida, Adam [2 ]
Subbiah, Vivek [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Invest Canc Therapeut, Houston, TX USA
[2] Natl Ctr Tumor Dis NCT, Div Gynecol Oncol, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Div Pediat, Houston, TX USA
[4] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, MD Anderson Canc Network, Houston, TX USA
[5] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Invest Canc Therapeut, Phase Clin Trials Program 1, Unit 455,Div Canc Med, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; RANDOMIZED-TRIALS; CLINICAL-TRIAL; FUSION; SELPERCATINIB; THERAPY; EFFICACY; LUNG; INHIBITION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1158/2159-8290.CD-22-1377
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The current approaches for cancer drug development lag behind an accelerated need in the field for a fast and effi cient method for evaluating drugs in the personalized medicine era. In that regard, N-of-1 studies emerge as a potential addition to the drug development arsenal, although there are several considerations before its broad application becomes feasible. In essence, N-of-1 trials are a departure from the traditional "drug -centric" model to a "patient-centric" model. Herein, we review the concept of N-of-1 trials and provide real-world examples of their use in the developmental therapeutics field. N-of-1 trials offer an exceptional opportunity for fast-tracking of cancer drug development in the precision oncology era.
引用
收藏
页码:1301 / 1309
页数:9
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