A High-Linearity Closed-Loop Capacitive Micro-Accelerometer Based on Ring-Diode Capacitance Detection

被引:5
作者
Tao, Qi [1 ]
Tang, Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Elect Engn, Mianyang 621000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
capacitive accelerometer; closed-loop; low non-linearity; MEMS;
D O I
10.3390/s23031568
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents an implementation scheme and experimental evaluation of a high-linearity closed-loop capacitive accelerometer based on ring-diode capacitance detection. By deducing the capacitance detection model of the ring-diode considering the influence of the diode, the existing theoretical model error of the ring-diode is corrected and a closed-loop scheme of reusing the detection electrode and the control electrode of the MEMS die is designed to apply this detection scheme to the parallel-plate accelerometer, which only has three independent electrodes. After analyzing the non-linear problems in the existing closed-loop control schemes, a theoretically absolute linear closed-loop control scheme is proposed, and an integrated closed-loop accelerometer is realized by combining the closed-loop diode detection. The experimental results of the ring-diode detection model are in agreement with the theoretical formula. The non-linearity of the accelerometer within +/- 1 g after the closed-loop is 130 ppm, compared with 1500 ppm when the open-loop is used.
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页数:14
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