Associations between Gun Ownership and Firearm Homicide Rates in US States

被引:1
|
作者
Christopoulos, Konstantinos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Piraeus, 80 Karaoli & Dimitriou St, Piraeus 18534, Greece
来源
JOURNAL OF URBAN HEALTH-BULLETIN OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE | 2023年 / 100卷 / 4期
关键词
Bayesian statistics; Gun violence; Homicide; Firearm deaths; United States; UNITED-STATES; AVAILABILITY; PREVALENCE; SUICIDE; DEATHS; CRIME;
D O I
10.1007/s11524-023-00734-x
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The United States combine high rates of firearm homicides with high gun prevalence. In the past, a significant positive association was found between the two. This study revisits the gun prevalence-gun homicide debate using more elaborate estimates of gun ownership for the 50 States. Longitudinal data (1999-2016) were analysed with Bayesian multilevel Gamma-Poisson models. The results demonstrated a very small positive association that diminished after adjusting for crime rates. Findings suggest that the association either attenuated in more recent years, or previous studies had overestimated this association.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 656
页数:6
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