Mapping and ablation of ventricular arrhythmias arising from the left ventricular summit

被引:2
作者
Zhou, Zhi-Xiang [1 ]
Zheng, Cheng [1 ]
Hu, You-Dong [1 ]
Lin, Jia Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Cardiol, 109 Xueyuan Rd, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
PACE-PACING AND CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY | 2024年 / 47卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ablation; left ventricular; mapping; summit area; ventricular arrhythmia; RADIOFREQUENCY CATHETER ABLATION; OUTFLOW TRACT TACHYCARDIA; AORTIC SINUS; INJECTION; VALSALVA; ADJACENT; CUSP; VEIN;
D O I
10.1111/pace.14932
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The left ventricular summit (LVS) refers to the highest portion of the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT). It is an epicardially delimited triangular area by the left coronary arteries and the coronary venous circulation. Its deep myocardium correlates closely with the left coronary cusp, aortic-mitral continuity, and right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), complicating the anatomical relationship. Ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) originating from this area are common, accounting for 14.5% of all VAs origin from left ventricle. Specific electrocardiogram (ECG) characteristics may assist in locating LVS-VAs pre-procedure and facilitate procedure planning. However, catheter ablation of LVS-VAs remains challenging because of anatomical constraints. This paper reviews the recent understanding of LVS anatomy, concludes ECG characteristics, and summarizes current mapping and ablation methods for LVS-VAs.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 252
页数:11
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   Ablation of ventricular arrhythmias arising near the anterior epicardial veins from the left sinus of Valsalva region: ECG features, anatomic distance, and outcome [J].
Abularach, Miguel E. Jauregui ;
Campos, Bieito ;
Park, Kyoung-Min ;
Tschabrunn, Cory M. ;
Frankel, David S. ;
Park, Robert E. ;
Gerstenfeld, Edward P. ;
Mountantonakis, Stavros ;
Garcia, Fermin C. ;
Dixit, Sanjay ;
Tzou, Wendy S. ;
Hutchinson, Mathew D. ;
Lin, David ;
Riley, Michael P. ;
Cooper, Joshua M. ;
Bala, Rupa ;
Callans, David J. ;
Marchlinski, Francis E. .
HEART RHYTHM, 2012, 9 (06) :865-873
[2]   Totally endoscopic robotic epicardial ablation of refractory left ventricular summit arrhythmia: First-in-man [J].
Aziz, Zaid ;
Moss, Joshua D. ;
Jabbarzadeh, Mehran ;
Hellstrom, Jeffery ;
Balkhy, Husam ;
Tung, Roderick .
HEART RHYTHM, 2017, 14 (01) :135-138
[3]   Mapping and Ablation of Epicardial Idiopathic Ventricular Arrhythmias From Within the Coronary Venous System [J].
Baman, Timir S. ;
Ilg, Karl J. ;
Gupta, Sanjaya K. ;
Good, Eric ;
Chugh, Aman ;
Jongnarangsin, Krit ;
Pelosi, Frank, Jr. ;
Ebinger, Matthew ;
Crawford, Thomas ;
Oral, Hakan ;
Morady, Fred ;
Bogun, Frank .
CIRCULATION-ARRHYTHMIA AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2010, 3 (03) :274-279
[4]   Telescopic coronary sinus cannulation for mapping and ethanol ablation of arrhythmia originating from left ventricular summit [J].
Baszko, Artur ;
Kalmucki, Piotr ;
Siminiak, Tomasz ;
Szyszka, Andrzej .
CARDIOLOGY JOURNAL, 2020, 27 (03) :312-315
[5]   Left atrial appendage as a vantage point for mapping and ablating premature ventricular contractions originating in the epicardial left ventricular summit [J].
Benhayon, Daniel ;
Cogan, John ;
Young, Ming .
CLINICAL CASE REPORTS, 2018, 6 (06) :1124-1127
[6]   The V2 Transition Ratio A New Electrocardiographic Criterion for Distinguishing Left From Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Tachycardia Origin [J].
Betensky, Brian P. ;
Park, Robert E. ;
Marchlinski, Francis E. ;
Hutchinson, Matthew D. ;
Garcia, Fermin C. ;
Dixit, Sanjay ;
Callans, David J. ;
Cooper, Joshua M. ;
Bala, Rupa ;
Lin, David ;
Riley, Michael P. ;
Gerstenfeld, Edward P. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2011, 57 (22) :2255-2262
[7]   Catheter Ablation of Arrhythmias Originating From the Left Ventricular Outflow Tract [J].
Cheung, Jim W. ;
Anderson, Robert H. ;
Markowitz, Steven M. ;
Lerman, Bruce B. .
JACC-CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2019, 5 (01) :1-12
[8]   Clinical efficacy of open-irrigated electrode cooled with half-normal saline for initially failed radiofrequency ablation of idiopathic outflow tract ventricular arrhythmias [J].
Chung, Fa-Po ;
Vicera, Jennifer Jeanne B. ;
Lin, Yenn-Jiang ;
Chang, Shih-Lin ;
Lo, Li-Wei ;
Hu, Yu-Feng ;
Lin, Chin-Yu ;
Tuan, Ta-Chuan ;
Chao, Tze-Fan ;
Liao, Jo-Nan ;
Chang, Ting-Yung ;
Salim, Simon ;
Liu, Chih-Min ;
Chuang, Chieh-Mao ;
Chen, Chun-Chao ;
Chin, Chye Gen ;
Wu, Cheng-, I ;
Chou, Ching-Yao ;
Chen, Shih-Ann .
JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2019, 30 (09) :1508-1516
[9]   Modern mapping and ablation of idiopathic outflow tract ventricular arrhythmias [J].
Dragasis, Stylianos ;
Vlachos, Konstantinos ;
Frontera, Antonio ;
Mililis, Panagiotis ;
Saplaouras, Athanasios ;
Zygouri, Andromahi ;
Zymatoura, Maria Erato ;
Kontonika, Marianthi ;
Kafkas, Nikolaos ;
Efremidis, Michael ;
Letsas, Konstantinos P. .
REVIEWS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE, 2022, 23 (03)
[10]   How to map and ablate left ventricular summit arrhythmias [J].
Enriquez, Andres ;
Malavassi, Federico ;
Saenz, Luis C. ;
Supple, Gregory ;
Santangeli, Pasquale ;
Marchlinski, Francis E. ;
Garcia, Fermin C. .
HEART RHYTHM, 2017, 14 (01) :141-148