Changing the global obesity narrative to recognize and reduce weight stigma: A position statement from the World Obesity Federation

被引：89

作者：

Nutter, Sarah ^{[1
]}

Eggerichs, Laura A. ^{[2
]}

Nagpal, Taniya S. ^{[3
]}

Salas, Ximena Ramos ^{[4
,5
,6
]}

Chea, Christine Chin ^{[7
,8
]}

Saiful, Shubo ^{[8
]}

Ralston, Johanna ^{[8
]}

Barata-Cavalcanti, Olivia ^{[8
]}

Batz, Claudia ^{[9
]}

Baur, Louise A. ^{[10
]}

Birney, Susie ^{[11
]}

Bryant, Sheree ^{[6
]}

Buse, Kent ^{[12
]}

Cardel, Michelle I. ^{[13
]}

Chugh, Aastha ^{[14
]}

Cuevas, Ada ^{[15
]}

Farmer, Mychelle ^{[16
]}

Ibrahim, Allison

Kataria, Ishu ^{[17
]}

Kotz, Catherine ^{[18
,19
]}

Kyle, Ted ^{[20
]}

le Brocq, Sara ^{[21
]}

Mooney, Vicki ^{[22
]}

Mullen, Clare ^{[23
]}

Nadglowski, Joe ^{[24
]}

Neveux, Margot ^{[8
]}

Papapietro, Karin ^{[25
]}

Powis, Jaynaide ^{[8
]}

Puhl, Rebecca M. ^{[26
]}

Ruanova, Bernardo Rea ^{[27
]}

Saunders, Jessica F. ^{[28
]}

Stanford, Fatima Cody ^{[29
]}

Stephen, Ogweno ^{[30
]}

Tham, Kwang Wei ^{[31
]}

Urudinachi, Agbo ^{[32
]}

Vejar-Renteria, Lesly ^{[33
]}

Walwyn, Danielle ^{[34
]}

Wilding, John ^{[8
,35
]}

Yusop, Saifullah ^{[36
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Victoria, Educ Psychol & Leadership Studies, Victoria, BC, Canada

[2] Gothenburg Univ, Sahlgrenska Acad, Dept Publ Hlth & Community Med, Gothenburg, Sweden

[3] Univ Alberta, Dept Kinesiol Sport & Recreat, Edmonton, AB, Canada

[4] Replica Commun, Kristianstad, Sweden

[5] Obes Canada, Edmonton, AB, Canada

[6] European Assoc Study Obes, Teddington, England

[7] Univ West Indies, Sch Clin Med & Res, Internal & Obes Med, Nassau, Bahamas

[8] World Obes Federat, London, England

[9] George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, Australia

[10] Univ Sydney, Childrens Hosp, Westmead Clin Sch, Sydney, Australia

[11] Irish Coalit People Living Obes, Dublin, Ireland

[12] Imperial Coll London, George Inst Global Hlth, London, England

[13] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Hlth Outcomes & Biomed Informat, WW Int Inc, Gainesville, FL USA

[14] Hriday, New Delhi, India

[15] Adv Ctr Metab Med & Nutr CAMMYN, Santiago, Chile

[16] Advancing Synergy, Baltimore, MD USA

[17] RTI Int, Ctr Global Noncommunicable Dis, Res Triangle Pk, NC USA

[18] Univ Minnesota, Dept Integrat Biol & Physiol, Minneapolis, MN USA

[19] Minneapolis VA Health Care Syst, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Care, Minneapolis, MN USA

[20] ConscienHlth, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[21] Natl Inst Hlth & Care Excellence, London, England

[22] European Coalit People Living Obes, Dublin, Ireland

[23] Hlth Consumers Council WA, Mt Lawley, Australia

[24] Obes Act Coalit, Tampa, FL USA

[25] Univ Chile, Hosp Clin, Nutr Unit, Santiago, Chile

[26] Univ Connecticut, Rudd Ctr Food Policy & Obes, Storrs, CT USA

[27] Gastrobariatr Santa Fe, Santa Fe, NM USA

[28] Ramapo Coll, Psychol Convening Grp, Mahwah, NJ USA

[29] Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Nutr Obes Res Ctr Harvard, Pediat Endocrinol,Neuroendocrine Unit, Boston, MA USA

[30] Univ Manchester, Fac Biol, Global Hlth Med & Hlth, Manchester, England

[31] Singapore Assoc Study Obes, Singapore, Singapore

[32] Obes Soc Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria

[33] Natl Inst Publ Hlth Mexico, Nutr & Hlth Res Ctr, Cuernavaca, Mexico

[34] Hlth Caribbean Coalit, Bridgetown, Barbados

[35] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool, England

[36] Andrea Bariatr Surg, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

来源：

OBESITY REVIEWS | 2024年 / 25卷 / 01期

关键词：

global health; obesity; weight stigma; BODY-MASS INDEX; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; HEALTH; BIAS; DISCRIMINATION; STIGMATIZATION; DETERMINANTS; OVERWEIGHT; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS;

D O I：

10.1111/obr.13642

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Weight stigma, defined as pervasive misconceptions and stereotypes associated with higher body weight, is both a social determinant of health and a human rights issue. It is imperative to consider how weight stigma may be impeding health promotion efforts on a global scale. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) convened a global working group of practitioners, researchers, policymakers, youth advocates, and individuals with lived experience of obesity to consider the ways that global obesity narratives may contribute to weight stigma. Specifically, the working group focused on how overall obesity narratives, food and physical activity narratives, and scientific and public-facing language may contribute to weight stigma. The impact of weight stigma across the lifespan was also considered. Taking a global perspective, nine recommendations resulted from this work for global health research and health promotion efforts that can help to reduce harmful obesity narratives, both inside and outside health contexts.

引用

页数：9

共 92 条

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