Survival after Trastuzumab Therapy in Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic HER2-Positive Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

被引:0
作者
Ali, Mohammad D. [1 ,5 ]
Al-Matouq, Jenan A. [2 ]
Ahmad, Ayaz [1 ]
Patel, Munfis [2 ]
Alshnbari, Afnan S. [1 ]
Alhussini, Sara H. [3 ]
Almozien, Sara F. [3 ]
Alowaywi, Ghadeer A. [3 ]
Kannan, Latha S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Mohammed Al Mana Coll Med Sci, Dept Pharm, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[2] Mohammed Al Mana Coll Med Sci, Dept Clin Lab Sci, Abdulrazaq Bin Hammam St, Dammam 34222, Saudi Arabia
[3] Mohammed Al Mana Coll Med Sci, Dept Resp Care, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[4] Mohammed Al Mana Coll Med Sci, Dept Nursing, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[5] Mohammed Al Mana Coll Med Sci, Dept Pharm, Abdulrazaq Bin Hammam St, Dammam 34222, Saudi Arabia
关键词
HER2-positive gastric cancer; meta-analysis; randomized controlled trials; trastuzumab;
D O I
10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_563_23
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Background:In the Trastuzumab for Gastric Cancer study, it was found that trastuzumab combined with doublet chemotherapy (fluoropyrimidine and platinum) was the gold-standard treatment for gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA) that was locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic (HER2+).Materials and Methods:We performed a meta-analysis of randomized phase II/III studies testing trastuzumab in combination or alone.Results:This meta-analysis's findings involved 2048 patients in total. The treatment arm and hormone receptor status were used to stratify the combined HR. Overall, the PFS (Random model) HR [0.80] and 95% confidence intervals (CI) [0.68-0.95] were significantly higher for regimens containing trastuzumab, fluoropyrimidine, and platinum compared to regimens containing fluoropyrimidine and platinum.Conclusions:The results of this meta-analysis provide additional support for trastuzumab's use in treating HER2-positive GEA, particularly in cases where the disease lacks a HER2+ receptor.
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收藏
页码:24 / 30
页数:7
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