Investigation of the valence-shell excitations of molecular carbon disulfide by high-energy electron scattering

Absolute generalized oscillator strengths of the valence-shell excitations of carbon disulfide have been determined by a joint investigation of a fast electron impact experiment and equation of motion coupled cluster with singles and doubles (EOM-CCSD) calculations. Based on the present experimental and theoretical results, the transition nature of the excitations are elucidated, and some controversies about the transition assignments are resolved. By extrapolating the generalized oscillator strengths to zero momentum transfer, the corresponding optical oscillator strengths were determined, which provide a cross-check to the previous experimental and theoretical results. Moreover, the integral cross sections of the valence-shell excitations from their excitation thresholds to 5000 eV have been obtained by means of the BE-scaling method. The oscillator strengths and integral cross-sections complement the fundamental data of carbon disulfide and supply important applications in astrophysics and atmospheric physics.