Role of Experimental, Modeling, and Simulation Studies of Plasma in Sustainable Green Energy

被引:3
作者
Arshad, Muhammad Yousaf [1 ,2 ]
Saeed, Muhammad Azam [2 ]
Tahir, Muhammad Wasim [2 ]
Raza, Ahsan [3 ]
Ahmad, Anam Suhail [4 ]
Tahir, Fasiha [2 ]
Borkowski, Bartlomiej [5 ]
Maczka, Tadeusz [5 ]
Niedzwiecki, Lukasz [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Corp Sustainabil & Digital Chem Management Interlo, Faisalabad 37630, Punjab, Pakistan
[2] Univ Engn & Technol, Chem Engn Dept, Lahore Campus, Lahore 54890, Punjab, Pakistan
[3] Aziz Fatimah Med & Dent Coll, Faisalabad 38000, Punjab, Pakistan
[4] Halliburton Worldwide, Sonora, TX 76950 USA
[5] Inst Power Syst Automat, Ul Wystawowa 1, PL-51618 Wroclaw, Poland
[6] Wrocław Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Energy Convers Engn, Wyb Wyspiańskiego 27, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
[7] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Energy Res Ctr, Ctr Energy & Environm Technol, 17 Listopadu 2172-15, Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic
关键词
tars; kinetic modeling and simulation; non-thermal plasma; green energy; reactor performance; PULSED CORONA DISCHARGES; NONTHERMAL PLASMA; BIOMASS GASIFICATION; TAR REMOVAL; FUEL GAS; LOWER HYDROCARBONS; DRIVEN CATALYSIS; KINETIC-MODEL; GLIDING-ARC; DECOMPOSITION;
D O I
10.3390/su151914193
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This comprehensive review paper offers a multifaceted examination of non-thermal plasma applications in addressing the complex challenge of tar removal within biomass-oriented technologies. It begins with a concise introduction to the research background, setting the context for our exploration. The research framework is then unveiled, providing a structured foundation for understanding the intricate dynamics of plasma-tar interactions. As we delve deeper into the subject, we elucidate the reactivity of tar compounds and the transformation of alkali metals through plasma-based methodologies, essential factors in enhancing product gas quality. Through an array of empirical studies, we investigated the nuanced interactions between plasma and diverse materials, yielding crucial insights into plasma kinetics, modeling techniques, and the optimization of plasma reactors and processes. Our critical review also underscores the indispensable role of kinetic modeling and simulation in advancing sustainable green energy technologies. By harnessing these analytical tools, researchers can elevate system efficiency, reduce emissions, and diversify the spectrum of available renewable energy sources. Furthermore, we delve into the intricate realm of modeling plasma behavior and its intricate interplay with various constituents, illuminating a path toward innovative plasma-driven solutions. This comprehensive review highlights the significance of holistic research efforts that encompass empirical investigations and intricate theoretical modeling, collectively advancing the frontiers of plasma-based technologies within the dynamic landscape of sustainable energy. The insights gained from this review contribute to the overall understanding of plasma technologies and their role in achieving a greener energy landscape.
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页数:35
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