Deficits in psychological resilience and problem-solving ability in adolescents with suicidal ideation

被引：12

作者：

Xu, Lin ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Hangbin ^{[2
]}

Zhou, Chendi ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Zhongwen ^{[1
]}

Li, Gen ^{[1
]}

Lu, Weicong ^{[3
]}

Tian, Xinhe ^{[3
]}

Huang, Hebin ^{[3
]}

Li, Danping ^{[3
]}

Schinke, Robert J. ^{[4
]}

Yuan, Tifei ^{[2
]}

Yin, Jie ^{[1
]}

Lin, Kangguang ^{[3
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Sport Univ, Sch Psychol, 48 Xinxi Rd, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Mental Hlth Ctr, Shanghai Key Lab Psychot Disorders, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[3] Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Brain Hosp, Dept Affect Disorder, Affiliated Brain Hosp, 36 Mingxin Rd, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[4] Laurentian Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Sci, 935 Ramsey Lake Rd, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada

[5] Univ Hlth & Rehabil Sci, Sch Hlth & Life Sci, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China

来源：

CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY AND MENTAL HEALTH | 2023年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

Psychological resilience; Problem-solving ability; Grade one junior middle school students; Suicidal ideation; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; WORKING-MEMORY; HANOI; TOWER; TIME;

D O I：

10.1186/s13034-023-00577-z

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

ObjectivesThis study aimed to explore differences between psychological resilience and problem-solving ability in grade one junior middle school adolescents with and without suicidal ideation, focusing on the relationship between these factors and suicidal ideation.MethodsNinety-nine adolescents (aged 10 to 14) were divided into Suicidal Ideation (SI, n = 49) and Non-Suicidal Ideation (NSI, n = 50) grouped by the Self-rating Idea of Suicide Scale (SIOSS). The Psychological Resilience Scale (PRS) and Tower of Hanoi task (TOH) were applied to assess psychological resilience and problem-solving ability, respectively.ResultsThe SI group scored significantly lower than the NSI group on PRS (p < 0.001) and performed more poorly on TOH than the NSI group, with more mistakes in the number of errors index (p < 0.001) and requiring a longer time in the task completion time index (p < 0.05). Among all the participants in this study, a significant negative correlation was observed between PRS and SIOSS (r = - 0.413, p < 0.01). The sub-dimensions of PRS including emotional control, family support, and interpersonal assistance were significantly negatively correlated with the SIOSS total score (r = - 0.361, - 0.360, - 0.382; p < 0.01).ConclusionsThis study profiled the characteristics and differences in psychological resilience and problem-solving ability between adolescents with and without suicidal ideation. The data suggested adolescents with SI might have deficits in psychological resilience and problem-solving ability, which may serve as potential targets for suicide intervention.

引用

页数：10

共 42 条

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