Electron irradiation induced room temperature ferromagnetism in single crystal TiO2 substrate

被引:1
作者
Gao, Xudong [1 ,2 ]
Gu, Liuyang [3 ,4 ]
Wei, Wenjing [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Shuyi [1 ,2 ]
Lv, Liangliang [1 ,2 ]
Li, Tong [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Zhanzu [1 ,5 ]
Xu, Nannan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Gongping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Key Lab Special Funct Mat & Struct Design, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[3] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Mech, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[4] Minist Educ, Key Lab Mech Disaster & Environm Western China, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[5] Lanzhou Inst Phys, Sci & Technol Mat Performance Evaluat Space Enviro, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Room temperature ferromagnetic; Optical properties; Electron irradiation; Rutile TiO 2; RUTILE TIO2; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; THIN-FILMS; ANATASE; SPINTRONICS; BEHAVIOR; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.10.041
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Rutile TiO2 exhibits RTFM when it contains intrinsic defects or when external elements are doped into the material, which makes it an crucial substrate material for advancement of spintronics. By utilizing electron irradiation, intrinsic defects can be generated in rutile TiO2, and the type and concentration of defects can be controlled by adjusting the energy and fluence of the electron beam. In this study, rutile TiO2 samples were subjected to electron irradiation at different fluences, and the resulting microstructure, magnetism, and optical properties were characterized. The findings reveal that all the samples exhibit RTFM, and the changes of MS and NS are similar with the variations of the concentration of VO. This serves as direct evidence that the intrinsic defects in rutile TiO2 can induce RTFM and confirms that electron irradiation can regulate the RTFM of rutile TiO2.
引用
收藏
页码:40616 / 40622
页数:7
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