The Efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Self-Stigma Reduction Among People With Mental Illness: A Quasi-Experimental Design
被引:2
作者:
Kao, Shiao Yan Sharon
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机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Kao, Shiao Yan Sharon
[1
]
Li, Amanda C. M.
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Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Li, Amanda C. M.
[1
]
Mak, Winnie W. S.
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机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Shatin, Rm 354, Sino Bldg, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Mak, Winnie W. S.
[1
,3
]
Cheung, Rebecca Y. M.
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Univ Reading, Sch Psychol & Clin Language Sci, Reading, EnglandChinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Cheung, Rebecca Y. M.
[2
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Reading, Sch Psychol & Clin Language Sci, Reading, England
[3] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Shatin, Rm 354, Sino Bldg, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Self-stigma is prevalent and has adverse impact on people with mental illness, including negative effects on self-esteem, help-seeking, quality of life, and personal recovery. This study investigated the efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) in reducing the self-stigma of people with mental illness in a 5-week group intervention. Thirty-six individuals with mental illness were recruited and completed the ACT intervention. The participants from the intervention group were matched by propensity scores on preintervention outcome variables with another 36 individuals with mental illness from the control group. Levels of self-stigma, believability of stigmatizing thoughts, psychological flexibility, and mindfulness were assessed before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, and 1 month after the intervention. Significant interaction effects were found in psychological flexibility and mindfulness, but not self-stigma and believability of stigmatizing thoughts. For the intervention group, time effects were found in self-stigma, believability of stigmatizing thoughts, psychological flexibility, and mindfulness at post- and follow-up assessments. These findings suggested that ACT is potentially effective in improving psychological flexibility and mindfulness. Mediation analyses suggested that psychological flexibility and mindfulness did not mediate changes in self-stigma or the believability of stigmatizing thoughts. Randomized controlled trials are necessary to further determine its effect on self-stigma and self-stigmatizing thought processes.
机构:
Hong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Psychol Studies, 10 Lo Ping Rd, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Hong Kong Inst Educ, Ctr Psychosocial Hlth, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Psychol Studies, 10 Lo Ping Rd, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chan, Kevin K. S.
Mak, Winnie W. S.
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机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Psychol Studies, 10 Lo Ping Rd, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
机构:
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Psychosocial Hlth, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaEduc Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chan, Kevin Ka Shing
Lee, Christina W. L.
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机构:
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaEduc Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Lee, Christina W. L.
Mak, Winnie W. S.
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机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaEduc Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
机构:
Hong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Psychol Studies, 10 Lo Ping Rd, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Hong Kong Inst Educ, Ctr Psychosocial Hlth, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Psychol Studies, 10 Lo Ping Rd, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chan, Kevin K. S.
Mak, Winnie W. S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Inst Educ, Dept Psychol Studies, 10 Lo Ping Rd, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
机构:
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Psychosocial Hlth, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaEduc Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chan, Kevin Ka Shing
Lee, Christina W. L.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Educ Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaEduc Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Lee, Christina W. L.
Mak, Winnie W. S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaEduc Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Tai Po, Hong Kong, Peoples R China