Interaction between thermoplastic starch and cellulose in poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) composites with cellulosic fillers

被引:5
作者
Keskes, Mariam [1 ,2 ]
Desse, Melinda [1 ,3 ]
Carrot, Christian [1 ]
Jaziri, Mohamed [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, Univ Jean Monnet, CNRS,INSA,Ingn Mat Polymeres,UMR 5223, F-42023 St Etienne 2, France
[2] Univ Sfax, Lab Electrochim & Environm, ENIS, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
[3] Univ Jean Monnet St Etienne, St Etienne, France
关键词
composites; cellulose; thermoplastic starch; interaction; scanning electron microscopy; BLENDS; SURFACE; BIOCOMPOSITES; AMYLOPECTIN; DEGRADATION; GRANULES; AMYLOSE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1177/08927057231162833
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Starch and cellulose being both carbohydrate polymers, thermoplastic starch (TPS) is expected to be a suitable compatibilizer for materials made of cellulosic fillers and polyesters. This paper investigates the interactions between TPS and cellulose in Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT), melt-blended composites. For this, microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) were dispersed in a commercially available polymer (Mater-Bi, MB), containing TPS already dispersed in PBAT. Microscopic observations were performed on composites based on either MB or neat PBAT reinforced with microfibrillated cellulose (MFC). Tensile tests and dynamic mechanical analysis in solid and in the molten state revealed a percolating network of fillers. Results indicated in-teraction between TPS and cellulose as the origin of the adhesion of the components but also of biphasic agglomerates.
引用
收藏
页码:4783 / 4799
页数:17
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