Metronomic Chemotherapy in Oral Cancer: A Review

被引:2
作者
Sethuraman, Sathya [1 ]
Ramalingam, Karthikeyan [2 ]
机构
[1] Saveetha Univ, Saveetha Inst Med & Tech Sci, Saveetha Dent Coll & Hosp, Gen Dent, Chennai, India
[2] Saveetha Univ, Saveetha Dent Coll & Hosp, Saveetha Inst Med Tech Sci, Oral Pathol & Microbiol, Chennai, India
关键词
squamous cell carcinoma; normalization; immune modulation; cytotoxic chemotherapy; anti-; angiogenesis; methotrexate; celecoxib; metronomic schedule; metronomic chemotherapy; oral cancers; PHASE-III; RESISTANCE; CARCINOMA; CISPLATIN; SURGERY; TRIAL; HEAD;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.49825
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Treatment of locally advanced oral cancer requires multidisciplinary care, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, which varies based on the stage of the disease, site of involvement, and surgical access. Oral cancer usually presents with an increased recurrence rate and potential for distant metastatic spread. It confers a poor prognosis with a 50% mortality rate after five years.Oral metronomic chemotherapy aims to achieve higher patient compliance due to its ease of administration, lower dosage, and lesser side effects than conventional IV regimens of platinum-based drugs. In this review, we have summarized the relevant literature to benefit the readers regarding the potential application of metronomic therapy in the management of oral cancer.
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页数:6
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