A runaway T Tauri star leaving an extended trail

被引:0
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作者
Marti, Josep [1 ,4 ]
Luque-Escamilla, Pedro L. L. [2 ,4 ]
Sanchez-Ayaso, Estrella [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jaen, Escuela Politecn Super Jaen, Dept Fis, Campus Las Lagunillas S-N A3-420, Jaen 23071, Spain
[2] Univ Jaen, Escuela Politecn Super Jaen, Dept Ingn Mecan & Minera, Campus Lagunillas S-N A3-008, Jaen 23071, Spain
[3] Univ Huelva, Ctr Estudios Avanzados Fis Matemat & Comp, Dept Ciencias Integradas, Huelva 21071, Spain
[4] Univ Jaen, Grp Invest FQM 322, Campus Las Lagunillas S-N 322,A3-065, Jaen 23071, Spain
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
stars; formation; winds; outflows; ISM; jets and outflows; shock waves; variables; T Tauri; Herbig Ae; Be; WOLF-RAYET STARS; BOW SHOCKS; INFRARED-EMISSION; INTERSTELLAR DUST; MASS-LOSS; WIND; ORIGIN; MODEL; GAIA;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202245179
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Aims. We address the problem of young stellar objects that are found too far away from possible star formation sites. Different mechanisms have been proposed before to explain this unexpected circumstance. The idea of high-velocity protostars is one of these mechanisms, although observational support is not always easy to obtain. We aim to shed light on this issue after the serendipitous discovery of a related stellar system.Methods. Following the inspection of archival infrared data, a peculiar anonymous star was found that apparently heads a long tail that resembles a wake-like feature. We conducted a multiwavelength analysis including photometry, astrometry, and spectroscopy. Together with theoretical physical considerations, this approach provided a reasonable knowledge of the stellar age and kinematic properties, together with compelling indications that the extended feature is indeed the signature of a high-velocity, or runaway, newborn star.Results. Our main result is the discovery of a low-mass young stellar object that fits the concept of a runaway T Tauri star that was hypothesized several decades ago. In this peculiar star, nicknamed UJT-1, the interaction of the stellar wind with the surrounding medium becomes extreme. Under reasonable assumptions, this unusual degree of interaction has the potential to encode the mass-loss history of the star on timescales of several similar to 10(5) years.
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页数:11
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