A Community-Based Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Telehealth Program Focused on Latinx Sexual Minority Men

被引:9
作者
Andrade, Eli A. [1 ,2 ]
Betancourt, Gabriela [3 ]
Morales, Gustavo [3 ]
Zapata, Omar [4 ]
Marrero, Lissette [4 ]
Rivera, Sage [5 ]
Nieves, Eric [1 ]
Miranda, Carolina [1 ]
Diaz, Chanelle [1 ]
Beil, Robert [1 ]
Patel, Viraj V. [1 ]
Ross, Jonathan [1 ]
机构
[1] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Montefiore Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Gen Internal Med, 3300 Kossuth Ave, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Behav & Community Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[3] Latino Commiss AIDS, New York, NY USA
[4] Voces Latinas, Jackson Hts, NY USA
[5] Destinat Tomorrow, Bronx, NY USA
关键词
pre-exposure prophylaxis; men who have sex with men; Latino; community-based organization; implementation science; YOUNG BLACK; HIV; IMPLEMENTATION; HEALTH; DISPARITIES; CHALLENGES; BARRIERS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1089/apc.2023.0185
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Latinx sexual minority men (LSMM) face multilevel barriers to accessing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). To address these barriers, we designed and implemented community-based organization (CBO)-PrEP, a collaborative community-based telehealth PrEP program for LSMM. We designed this PrEP delivery program through a collaborative process involving staff from local CBOs and a primary care-based HIV prevention program. Staff met weekly over a 3-month period to establish protocols for referrals, obtaining insurance coverage, and navigation to appointments and laboratory testing. To assess feasibility, we extracted electronic medical record data including demographics and clinical outcomes of PrEP care. Between December 2020 and May 2023, 102 individuals were referred to CBO-PrEP of which 85 had Hispanic/Latino as their ethnicity in their medical records; out of 102 individuals, 72 (70.6%) were scheduled for an initial appointment. Out of 72 individuals scheduled for an appointment, 58 (80.6%) were seen by a health care provider a median of 7.5 days after referral [interquartile range (IQR), 2-19]; 48 (82.6%) of initial appointments were through telemedicine, 10 (17.2%) were seen in person. Of the 48 patients who had a telehealth appointment, 36 (75%) underwent initial laboratory testing and 42 (87.5) were prescribed PrEP; all 10 patients who were seen in person underwent laboratory testing and were prescribed PrEP. PrEP prescriptions were received in a median of 17.5 days (IQR 4.5-33.5) after referral. CBO-PrEP successfully engaged LSMM, a population that is often hard to reach. Expanding collaborative approaches with CBOs could have a significant impact on improving PrEP uptake for LSMM and other priority populations.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 524
页数:8
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