Comparison of the Sensory Profile Among Autistic Individuals and Individuals with Williams Syndrome

被引：0

作者：

Hirai, Masahiro ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Ikeda, Ayaka ^{[4
]}

Kato, Takeo ^{[5
]}

Ikeda, Takahiro ^{[3
]}

Asada, Kosuke ^{[6
]}

Hakuno, Yoko ^{[7
]}

Matsushima, Kanae ^{[8
]}

Awaya, Tomonari ^{[9
,10
]}

Okazaki, Shin ^{[11
]}

Kato, Toshihiro ^{[8
]}

Heike, Toshio ^{[12
]}

Hagiwara, Masatoshi ^{[9
]}

Yamagata, Takanori ^{[3
]}

Tomiwa, Kiyotaka ^{[13
]}

Kimura, Ryo ^{[9
]}

机构：

[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Informat, Dept Cognit & Psychol Sci, Furo Cho,Chikusa Ku, Nagoya 4648601, Japan

[2] Jichi Med Univ, Ctr Dev Adv Med Technol, Tochigi, Japan

[3] Jichi Med Univ, Dept Pediat, Tochigi, Japan

[4] Senshu Univ, Dept Psychol, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

[5] Shiga Med Ctr Children, Dept Pediat, Shiga, Japan

[6] Toyo Univ, Fac Sociol, Tokyo, Japan

[7] Keio Univ, Global Res Inst, Tokyo, Japan

[8] Kansai Med Univ, Fac Rehabil, Osaka, Japan

[9] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Anat & Dev Biol, Kyoto, Japan

[10] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Kyoto, Japan

[11] Osaka City Gen Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurol, Osaka, Japan

[12] Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki Gen Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan

[13] Todaiji Ryoiku Hosp Children, Nara, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2024年 / 55卷 / 6期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

Autism spectrum disorder; Cross-syndrome; Sensory profile; Williams syndrome; SPECTRUM; BEHAVIOR; DEFICITS; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-023-06205-1

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

PurposeWith the current study, we aimed to reveal the similarities and differences in sensory profiles between Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder.MethodsUsing the sensory profile questionnaire completed by the caregivers, we analyzed the WS (n = 60, 3.4-19.8 years) and autistic (n = 39, 4.2-14.0 years) groups.ResultsThe Severity Analysis revealed a significant group difference in Sensory Sensitivity but not in Low Registration, Sensation Seeking, and Sensation Avoiding subscales. Age can modulate the subscale scores differently across groups. For Sensation Seeking, the scores of both groups decreased with development. However, the scores of Sensory Sensitivity decreased with age in the autistic group but not in the WS group. Sensation Avoiding scores increased with development in the WS group but not in the autistic group. No significant developmental changes were observed in Low Registration.ConclusionThis study highlights the cross-syndrome similarities and differences in sensory profiles and developmental changes in autistic individuals and individuals with WS.

引用

页码：2092 / 2099

页数：8

共 31 条

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