Pilates Method and/or Photobiomodulation Therapy Combined to Static Magnetic Field in Women with Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

被引:4
作者
De Marchi, Thiago [1 ]
Ferlito, Joao Vitor [2 ,3 ]
Turra, Ariane Cristina [3 ]
Flamia, Sheila [3 ]
Magro, Franciele de Bispo [3 ]
Donida, Maribel Luiza Pavelecini [3 ]
Dilkin, Michele [3 ]
da Silva, Djessica [3 ]
Ribas, Vanessa Massia [4 ]
Leal Junior, Ernesto Cesar Pinto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nove Julho UNINOVE, Postgrad Program Rehabil Sci, Lab Phototherapy & Innovat Technol Hlth LaPIT, BR-03155000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Caxias, Postgrad Program Biotechnol, Oxidat Stress & Antioxidant Lab, BR-95070560 Caxias Do Sul, Rio Grande do S, Brazil
[3] Univ Ctr CNEC Bento Goncalves UNICNEC, Sch Clin Phys Therapy, BR-95700000 Bento Goncalves, Rio Grande do S, Brazil
[4] Univ Ctr CNEC Bento Goncalves UNICNEC, Physiotherapy Dept, BR-95700000 Bento Goncalves, Rio Grande do S, Brazil
关键词
stress urinary incontinence; Photobiomodulation therapy; Pilates method; women's health; PELVIC FLOOR MUSCLE; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; STRENGTH; EXERCISE; DYSFUNCTION; TERMINOLOGY; CONTRACTION; PERFORMANCE; MANAGEMENT; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.3390/jcm12031104
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
This clinical trial aims to provide evidence about the effectiveness of the Pilates method on stress urinary incontinence (SUI), as well as to elucidate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy associated with static magnetic field (PBMT/sMF) alone or associated with the Pilates Method on Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) in women affected by SUI. For that, a three-arm, parallel randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial was conducted (NCT05096936). We recruited thirty-three women diagnosed with SUI, randomly allocated to three groups: placebo PBMT/sMF plus method Pilates, PBMT/sMF active plus method Pilates and only PBMT/sMF active. The evaluation consisted of anamnesis and physical examination, muscle strength, completion of the ICIQ-SF questionnaire, and urinary loss. The evaluation of muscle strength and filling the ICIQ-SF were performed on the first and last days, while the Pad test was applied in baseline, one month, two months, and three months of intervention. We observed an increase in strength (p < 0.01), tone (p < 0.01), and quality of life (p < 0.01), in addition to a decrease in urinary lost (p < 0.01) for all groups comparing the pre and post-intervention. The PBMT/sMF alone, the Pilates, and the combination of the two therapies proved to be effective in improving the signs and symptoms of women with SUI.
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页数:14
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