Reflecting on the role of human-felid conflict and local use in big cat trade

被引：4

作者：

Arias, Melissa ^{[1
,2
]}

Coals, Peter ^{[3
,4
]}

Ardiantiono ^{[5
,6
]}

Elves-Powell, Joshua ^{[5
,6
]}

Rizzolo, Jessica Bell ^{[7
]}

Ghoddousi, Arash ^{[8
]}

Boron, Valeria ^{[9
]}

da Silva, Mariana ^{[10
]}

Naude, Vincent ^{[3
,11
]}

Williams, Vivienne ^{[3
]}

Poudel, Shashank ^{[12
]}

Loveridge, Andrew ^{[4
]}

Payan, Esteban ^{[13
]}

Suryawanshi, Kulbhushansingh ^{[14
,15
,16
]}

Dickman, Amy ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Amazon Coordinat Unit WWF, Lima, Peru

[2] Zool Res & Adm Bldg, Oxford, England

[3] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Anim Plant & Environm Sci, Johannesburg, South Africa

[4] Univ Oxford, Recanati Kaplan Ctr, Dept Biol, Wildlife Conservat Res Unit, Oxford, England

[5] Zool Soc London, Inst Zool, London, England

[6] UCL, Dept Geog, London, England

[7] Oregon State Univ, Dept Fisheries Wildlife & Conservat Sci, Corvallis, OR USA

[8] Humboldt Univ, Geog Dept, Berlin, Germany

[9] World Wide Fund Nat WWF UK, Woking, England

[10] Wildlife Conservat Soc Bolivia, La Paz, Bolivia

[11] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Conservat Ecol & Entomol, Matieland, South Africa

[12] Cornell Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm, Ithaca, NY USA

[13] Big Cat Program, Global Conservat Program, WCS, Bronx, NY USA

[14] Nat Conservat Fdn, Mysore, India

[15] Snow Leopard Trust, Seattle, WA USA

[16] Wissenschaftskolleg Berlin, Berlin, Germany

来源：

CONSERVATION SCIENCE AND PRACTICE | 2024年 / 6卷 / 01期

关键词：

conflict; illegal trade; jaguar; leopard; lion; Panthera; snow leopard; tiger; wildlife crime; POPULATIONS; PRIORITIES;

D O I：

10.1111/csp2.13030

中图分类号：

X176 [生物多样性保护];

学科分类号：

090705 ;

摘要：

Illegal trade in big cat (Panthera spp.) body parts is a prominent topic in scientific and public discourses concerning wildlife conservation. While illegal trade is generally acknowledged as a threat to big cat species, we suggest that two enabling factors have, to date, been under-considered. To that end, we discuss the roles of human-felid conflict, and "local" use in illegal trade in big cat body parts. Drawing examples from across species and regions, we look at generalities, contextual subtleties, ambiguities, and definitional complexities. We caution against underestimating the extent of "local" use of big cats and highlight the potential of conflict killings to supply body parts.

引用

页数：7

共 54 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 2019, SUSTAINABILITY, V11

[2]

[Anonymous], 2020, IUCN SSC position statement on the Management of Human-Wildlife Conflict

[3] Complex interactions between commercial and noncommercial drivers of illegal trade for a threatened felid [J].

Arias, M. ;

Hinsley, A. ;

Nogales-Ascarrunz, P. ;

Carvajal-Bacarreza, P. J. ;

Negroes, N. ;

Glikman, J. A. ;

Milner-Gulland, E. J. .

ANIMAL CONSERVATION, 2021, 24 (05) :810-819

[4] Prevalence and characteristics of illegal jaguar trade in north-western Bolivia [J].

Arias, Melissa ;

Hinsley, Amy ;

Nogales-Ascarrunz, Paola ;

Negroes, Nuno ;

Glikman, Jenny Anne ;

Milner-Gulland, E. J. .

CONSERVATION SCIENCE AND PRACTICE, 2021, 3 (07)

[5] Characteristics of, and uncertainties about, illegal jaguar trade in Belize and Guatemala [J].

Arias, Melissa ;

Hinsley, Amy ;

Milner-Gulland, E. J. .

BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION, 2020, 250

[6] A conceptual framework for understanding illegal killing of large carnivores [J].

Carter, Neil H. ;

Lopez-Bao, Jose Vicente ;

Bruskotter, Jeremy T. ;

Gore, Meredith ;

Chapron, Guillaume ;

Johnson, Arlyne ;

Epstein, Yaffa ;

Shrestha, Mahendra ;

Frank, Jens ;

Ohrens, Omar ;

Treves, Adrian .

AMBIO, 2017, 46 (03) :251-264

[7]

CITES, 2021, CITES STUDY ILLEGAL

[8] DART mass spectrometry as a potential tool for the differentiation of captive-bred and wild lion bones [J].

Coals, Peter ;

Loveridge, Andrew ;

Kurian, Dominic ;

Williams, Vivienne L. ;

Macdonald, David W. ;

Ogden, Rob .

BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION, 2021, 30 (06) :1825-1854

[9] Commercially-driven lion part removal: What is the evidence from mortality records? [J].

Coals, Peter ;

Dickman, Amy ;

Hunt, Jane ;

Grau, Ana ;

Mandisodza-Chikerema, Roseline ;

Ikanda, Dennis ;

Macdonald, David W. ;

Loveridge, Andrew .

GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 2020, 24

[10] Preferences for lion and tiger bone wines amongst the urban public in China and Vietnam [J].

Coals, Peter ;

Moorhouse, Tom P. ;

D'Cruze, Neil C. ;

Macdonald, David W. ;

Loveridge, Andrew J. .

JOURNAL FOR NATURE CONSERVATION, 2020, 57

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →