Harmful algal blooms in agricultural irrigation: risks, benefits, and management

被引:2
作者
Newton, Amanda Rose [1 ]
Melaram, Rajesh [2 ]
机构
[1] Eastern Florida State Coll, Dept Sci, Melbourne, FL 32935 USA
[2] Univ Memphis, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol Biostat & Environm Hlth, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
来源
FRONTIERS IN WATER | 2023年 / 5卷
关键词
agriculture; irrigation; harmful algal blooms; environmental; management; MICROCYSTIN-LR; WATER; RELEVANCE; IMPACTS; SYSTEMS; LEAVES; HEALTH;
D O I
10.3389/frwa.2023.1325300
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) have garnered increasing attention due to their adverse effects on water quality, aquatic ecosystems, and animal and human health. Prior research suggests that HAB-contaminated water containing toxins can significantly affect the development of plant structures and inhibit essential physiological processes. However, the potential benefits and risks of using HAB-contaminated water sourced from local water bodies for agricultural irrigation is not completely understood. This perspective paper delves into the origins and impacts of HABs, the environmental and agricultural repercussions of their use in irrigation, and management strategies to mitigate associated risks of HAB-contaminated water in sustainable agriculture. Future studies are needed to validate the practical benefits of HABs in agricultural irrigation for the enhancement of soil health and overall crop growth and productivity.
引用
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页数:5
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