Clinico-Pathological Features Influencing the Prognostic Role of Body Mass Index in Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated by Immuno-Oncology Combinations (ARON-1)

被引:14
作者
Santoni, Matteo [1 ]
Massari, Francesco [2 ,57 ]
Myint, Zin W. [3 ]
Iacovelli, Roberto [4 ]
Pichler, Martin [5 ]
Basso, Umberto [6 ]
Kopecky, Jindrich [7 ]
Kucharz, Jakub [8 ]
Buti, Sebastiano [9 ]
Salfi, Alessia [10 ]
Buettner, Thomas [11 ]
De Giorgi, Ugo [12 ]
Kanesvaran, Ravindran [13 ]
Fiala, Ondrej [14 ]
Grande, Enrique [15 ]
Zucali, Paolo Andrea [16 ,17 ]
Fornarini, Giuseppe [18 ]
Bourlon, Maria T. [19 ]
Scagliarini, Sarah [20 ]
Molina-Cerrillo, Javier [21 ]
Aurilio, Gaetano [22 ]
Matrana, Marc R. [23 ]
Pichler, Renate [24 ]
Cattrini, Carlo [25 ]
Buechler, Tomas [26 ]
Seront, Emmanuel [27 ]
Calabro, Fabio [28 ]
Pinto, Alvaro [29 ]
Berardi, Rossana [30 ]
Zgura, Anca [31 ]
Mammone, Giulia [32 ]
Ansari, Jawaher [33 ]
Atzori, Francesco [34 ]
Chiari, Rita [35 ]
Zakopoulou, Roubini [36 ]
Caffo, Orazio [37 ]
Procopio, Giuseppe [38 ,39 ]
Bassanelli, Maria [40 ]
Zampiva, Ilaria [41 ]
Messina, Carlo [42 ]
Kueronya, Zsofia [43 ]
Mosca, Alessandra [44 ]
Bhuva, Dipen [45 ]
Vau, Nuno [46 ]
Incorvaia, Lorena [47 ]
Rebuzzi, Sara Elena [48 ,49 ]
Roviello, Giandomenico [50 ]
Zabalza, Ignacio Ortego [15 ]
Rizzo, Alessandro [51 ]
Mollica, Veronica [2 ]
机构
[1] Macerata Hosp, Oncol Unit, Macerata, Italy
[2] IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Univ Bologna, Med Oncol, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[3] Univ Kentucky, Markey Canc Ctr, Lexington, KY USA
[4] Fdn Policlin Univ Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Oncol Med, Rome, Italy
[5] Med Univ Graz, Dept Internal Med, Div Oncol, Graz, Austria
[6] Ist Oncol Veneto IOV, Oncol Unit 3, IRCCS, Padua, Italy
[7] Univ Hosp Hradec Kralove, Dept Clin Oncol & Radiotherapy, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic
[8] Mar Sklodowska Curie Natl Res Inst Oncol, Dept Uro oncol, Warsaw, Poland
[9] Univ Parma, Univ Hosp Parma, Dept Med & Surg, Med Oncol Unit, Parma, Italy
[10] Univ Hosp Pisa, Oncol Unit 2, Pisa, Italy
[11] Univ Hosp Bonn UKB, Dept Radiol, Bonn, Germany
[12] IRCCS, Ist Romagnolo Studio Tumori IRST Dino Amadori, Dept Med Oncol, Meldola, Italy
[13] Natl Canc Ctr Singapore, Div Radiat Oncol, Singapore, Singapore
[14] Charles Univ Prague, Univ Hosp Pilsen, Fac Med Pilsen, Dept Pneumol & Phthisiol, Plzen, Czech Republic
[15] MD Anderson Canc Ctr Madrid, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[16] Humanitas Univ, Dept Biomed Sci, Milan, Italy
[17] IRCCS Humanitas Res Hosp, Dept Urol, Milan, Italy
[18] IRCCS Osped Policlin San Martino, Genoa, Italy
[19] Inst Nacl Ciencias Med & Nutr Salvador Zubiran, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Mexico City, Mexico
[20] UOC Oncol, ASLNA3 Frattamaggiore Napoli, Naples, Italy
[21] Hosp Ramon & Cajal, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[22] European Inst Oncol IRCCS, Med Oncol Div Urogenital & Head & Neck Tumours, IEO, Milan, Italy
[23] Ochsner Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, New Orleans, LA 70121 USA
[24] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Urol, Innsbruck, Austria
[25] Maggiore Car Univ Hosp, Novara, Italy
[26] Charles Univ & Thomayer Univ Hosp, Fac Med 1, Dept Oncol, Prague, Czech Republic
[27] Ctr Hospitalier Univ Ambroise Pare, Mons, Belgium
[28] San Camillo Forlanini Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Rome, Italy
[29] La Paz Univ Hosp, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain
[30] Univ Polytecn Marche, Dept Urol, AOU Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy
[31] Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Prof Dr Alexandru Trestioreanu Inst Oncol, Dept Oncol Radiotherapy, Bucharest, Romania
[32] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Radiol Oncol & Anatomo Pathol Sci, Rome, Italy
[33] Tawam Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates
[34] Univ Cagliari, Med Oncol Dept, Cagliari, Italy
[35] Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord, Oncol Unit, I-61122 Pesaro, Italy
[36] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 2, Athens, Greece
[37] St Chiara Hosp, Med Oncol Unit, Trento, Italy
[38] Fdn IRCCS Ist Nazl Tumori, Dipartimento Oncol Med, Milan, Italy
[39] Osped Maggiore La Carita, SCDU Oncol Med, Novara, Italy
[40] IRCCS Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst, Med Oncol 1, Rome, Italy
[41] Univ Verona, Univ Hosp & Trust Verona, Dept Vasc Surg, Sch Med, Verona, Italy
[42] Oncol Unit, A, RNAS Civ, Palermo, Italy
[43] Natl Inst Oncol, Dept Genitourinary Med Oncol & Clin Pharmacol, Budapest, Hungary
[44] IRCCS, FPO, Candiolo Canc Inst, Turin, Italy
[45] Army Hosp Res & Referral, Dept Med Oncol, New Delhi, India
[46] Champalimaud Clin Ctr, Radiol Dept, Lisbon, Portugal
[47] Univ Palermo, Dept Surg Oncol & Oral Sci, Sect Med Oncol, Palermo, Italy
[48] Osped San Paolo, I-17100 Savona, Italy
[49] Univ Genoa, IRCCS Osped Policlin San Martino, Dept Internal Md & Med Specialties Di M I, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[50] Univ Florence, Dept Hlth Sci, Sect Clin Pharmacol & Oncol, Florence, Italy
关键词
Immunotherapy; Immunocombo; mRCC; NCT05287464; Obesity; Survival; Tumor Response; OBESITY; MECHANISMS; SUNITINIB; NIVOLUMAB;
D O I
10.1016/j.clgc.2023.03.006
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Obesity has been associated with improved response to immunotherapy in cancer patients. We investigated the role of body mass index (BMI) in patients from the ARON-1 study (NCT05287464) treated by dual immuno-oncology agents (IO + IO) or a combination of immuno-oncology drug and a tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) as first -line therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Patients and Methods: Medical records of patients with documented mRCC treated by immuno-oncology combinations were reviewed at 47 institutions from 16 countries. Patients were assessed for overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (OS), and overall clinical benefit (OCB), defined as the sum of the rate of partial/complete responses and stable disease. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to explore the association of variables of interest with survival. Results: A total of 675 patients were included; BMI was > 25 kg/m(2) in 345 patients (51%) and was associated with improved OS (55.7 vs. 28.4 months, P < .001). The OCB of patients with BMI > 25 kg/m(2) versus those with BMI <= 25 kg/m(2) was significantly higher only in patients with nonclear cell histology (81% vs. 65%, P = .011), and patients with liver metastases (76% vs. 58%, P = .007), Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio > 4 (77% vs 62%, P = .022) or treated by nivolumab plus ipilimumab (77% vs. 64%, P = .044). In the BMI <= 25 kg/m(2) subgroup, significant differences were found between patients with NLR > 4 versus <= 4 (62% vs. 82%, P = .002) and patients treated by IO + IO versus IO + TKIs combinations (64% vs. 83%, P = .002). Conclusion: Our study suggests that the prognostic significance and the association of BMI with treatment outcome varies across clinico-pathological mRCC subgroups.
引用
收藏
页码:E309 / U12
页数:12
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