The impact of a violent community on mental health and the benefits of a sport program for social development

被引：0

作者：

Fernandes, Orlando, Jr. ^{[1
]}

Marra da Silva, Ruy, Jr. ^{[1
,2
]}

Rego Ramos, Lucas ^{[1
]}

Gama, Tamires M. ^{[1
]}

Lobo, Isabela ^{[3
]}

Guerra Leal Souza, Gabriela ^{[4
]}

Arruda Sanchez, Tiago ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Rio Janeiro, Fac Med, Lab Neuroimagem & Psicofisiol, Dept Radiol, Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, BR-21941590 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Rio Janeiro, Programa Posgrad Cardiol, Inst Coracao Edson Saad, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Grp Psicobiol, Lab Integrado Morfol, Inst Biodiversidade Sustentabilidade NUPEM, Macae, RJ, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Ouro Preto, Dept Ciencias Biol, Lab Psicofisiol, Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY | 2023年 / 51卷 / 01期

关键词：

heart rate variability (HRV); posttraumatic stress symptoms; social development; sports; violence; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; NEGATIVE AFFECT; RISK-FACTORS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; PORTUGUESE VERSION; EMOTION REGULATION; VAGAL TONE;

D O I：

10.1002/jcop.22877

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of a violent environment on mental health and the impact of a sport for social development (SSD) program on quality of life, mental distress symptoms, and heart rate variability (HRV). HRV and psychometric data were measured from 20 men professional athletes assisted by the SSD and 20 men living in the same violent community. The comparison of groups revealed greater sympathetic parameters of HRV, positive affect, and quality of life in the SSD group. Multiple regression analysis showed that the quality of life in the SSD group was positively predicted by positive affect, while in the control group the quality of life was negatively predicted by their history of traumatic events. Both groups reported high levels of exposure to traumatic events and posttraumatic stress symptoms. However, this study demonstrates the benefits of SSD programs in mental health.

引用

页码：51 / 66

页数：16