Distribution of uranium and selected toxic heavy metals in drinking water of Garhwal Himalaya, India

被引:7
|
作者
Panwar, Pooja [1 ]
Joshi, Abhishek [1 ]
Singh, Krishna Pal [2 ]
Prasad, Mukesh [3 ]
Mehra, Rohit [4 ]
Sahoo, S. K. [5 ]
Ramola, R. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] HNB Garhwal Univ, Dept Phys, BadshahiThaul Campus, Tehri Garhwal 249199, India
[2] PNG Govt PG Coll, Dept Phys, Naini Tal 244715, India
[3] Chitkara Univ, Chitkara Univ Sch Engn & Technol, Solan 174103, Himachal Prades, India
[4] Dr BR Ambedkar Natl Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Jalandhar 144011, India
[5] Natl Inst Quantum Sci & Technol, Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Anagawa 4-9-1,Inage Ku, Chiba 263855, Japan
关键词
Uranium; Heavy metals; Drinking water; Toxicity; Health risk; LED fluorimeter; Atomic absorption spectrometry; HEALTH-RISK; TRACE-LEVEL; GROUNDWATER; INGESTION; CONTAMINATION; EXPOSURE; SAMPLES; STATE; ZN; CD;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-023-08998-y
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper reports the concentrations of uranium and heavy metals in drinking water samples from Garhwal Himalaya, India determined using LED Fluorimeter and Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS), respectively. The radiological (carcinogenic) and chemical (non-carcinogenic) risks associated with the consumption of uranium in water were estimated for the public. The concentrations of natural uranium in the analyzed drinking water samples vary from 0 to 21.57 ppb with a mean value of 1.54 ppb. The average concentrations of heavy metals in the analyzed drinking water samples were found to be in the order of iron (3.99 ppm) > zinc (0.32 ppm) > copper (0.04 ppm) > nickel (0.01 ppm) > chromium and lead (Below Detection Level). The estimated risk quantities were found to be lower than World Health Organization (WHO) and United State Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) guideline values.
引用
收藏
页码:2927 / 2935
页数:9
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