Anatomical Modifications After Stent Implantation: A Comparative Analysis Between CGuard, Wallstent, and Roadsaver Carotid Stents

被引:5
作者
Corradini, Luca Ginanni [1 ]
Balocco, Simone [2 ,3 ]
Maresca, Luciano [1 ]
Vitale, Silvio [4 ]
Stefanini, Matteo [1 ]
机构
[1] Casilino Hosp, Dept Radiol & Intervent Radiol, Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Barcelona, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Gran Via Corts Catalanes 585, E-08007 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Comp Vis Ctr, Bellaterra, Spain
[4] Casilino Hosp, Dept Vasc Surg, Rome, Italy
关键词
stent; angle analysis; predeployment and postdeployment; angiography; STROKE;
D O I
10.1177/15266028221075559
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: Carotid revascularization can be associated with modifications of the vascular geometry, which may lead to complications. The changes on the vessel angulation before and after a carotid WallStent (WS) implantation are compared against 2 new dual-layer devices, CGuard (CG) and RoadSaver (RS). Materials and Methods: The study prospectively recruited 217 consecutive patients (112 GC, 73 WS, and 32 RS, respectively). Angiography projections were explored and the one having a higher arterial angle was selected as a basal view. After stent implantation, a stent control angiography was performed selecting the projection having the maximal angle. The same procedure is followed in all the 3 stent types to guarantee comparable conditions. The angulation changes on the stented segments were quantified from both angiographies. The statistical analysis quantitatively compared the pre-and post-angles for the 3 stent types. The results are qualitatively illustrated using boxplots. Finally, the relation between pre- and post-angles measurements is analyzed using linear regression. Results: For CG, no statistical difference in the axial vessel geometry between the basal and postprocedural angles was found. For WS and RS, statistical difference was found between pre- and post-angles. The regression analysis shows that CG induces lower changes from the original curvature with respect to WS and RS. Conclusion: Based on our results, CG determines minor changes over the basal morphology than WS and RS stents. Hence, CG respects better the native vessel anatomy than the other stents. Level of Evidence: Level 4, Case Series.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 24
页数:7
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